Indian Ginger

Alpinia calcarata

Alpinia calcarata, also known as Java ginger or kencur, is a plant traditionally used in Southeast Asian and Indian Ayurvedic medicine. While its specific traditional uses are not well-documented, it has been employed for various purposes including digestive health and as a culinary spice. Scientific studies have shown promising results with Alpinia calcarata, indicating potential antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and anti-diabetic properties from both leaf and rhizome essential oils. Additionally, the ethanolic extract of the plant demonstrated significant benefits in reducing neuropathic symptoms caused by cisplatin chemotherapy, along with improvements in biochemical markers. In vitro studies also suggested enhanced osteoblast differentiation and mineral deposition using copper oxide nanoparticles derived from Alpinia calcarata. The methanol extract of its leaves was found to reduce abdominal fat and related inflammatory markers in obese mice fed a high-fat diet. No major safety concerns or known drug interactions have been recorded, though further research is needed to confirm these findings comprehensively.

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Beste Evidenz
D
Warnhinweise

Nur zur Information. Traditionelle Anwendung bedeutet keine nachgewiesene Wirksamkeit. Evidenz und Sicherheit variieren — siehe die angegebenen Quellen.

Was die Wissenschaft sagt

  • Nanopartikel aus Kupferoxid, die von Alpinia calcarata abgeleitet wurden, zeigten eine verstärkte Osteoblastendifferenzierung und Mineraldepotbildung in vitro ohne signifikante Zytotoxizität bei bestimmten Konzentrationen. D PMID
  • EEACR zeigte eine signifikante Attenuation der Neurotoxizität und Oxidationsstressmarker in einem Rattennutzungsmodell für kisplatins-induzierte Peripherenervenpathologie. D PMID
  • Die Studie erkannte antioxidative, entzündungshemmende und antidiabetische Eigenschaften bei den Ölen aus Blättern und Wurzeln von Alpinia calcarata, mit leicht besseren Ergebnissen für das Blattoil. D PMID
  • Der Methanolan-extrait der Blätter von Alpinia calcarata reduzierte die Bauchfett und die dazugehörigen entzündungsbedingten Marker bei Mäusen mit fettreichen Ernährung verursachtem Übergewicht. D PMID

Frequently asked questions

What is Indian Ginger?

Indian Ginger (Alpinia calcarata) is a plant documented in FolkKB's traditional-medicine reference, drawn from sourced literature and cross-checked against the evidence.

What does the scientific evidence say about Indian Ginger?

4 sourced findings are recorded for Indian Ginger; the strongest carries evidence grade D. For example: Nanopartikel aus Kupferoxid, die von Alpinia calcarata abgeleitet wurden, zeigten eine verstärkte Osteoblastendifferenzierung und Mineraldepotbildung in vitro ohne signifikante Zytotoxizität bei bestimmten Konzentrationen.

How strong is the evidence for Indian Ginger?

The strongest finding for Indian Ginger carries evidence grade D — preliminary or traditional. Grades run A (strongest) to D (preliminary or traditional).

Is Indian Ginger safe? What are the side effects?

No major safety issues are recorded for Indian Ginger in our sources, but the data may be incomplete. Consult a qualified professional before use.

Does Indian Ginger interact with medications?

No drug interactions are recorded for Indian Ginger in our sources. This does not rule them out — check with a pharmacist.

Is Indian Ginger a proven treatment?

No. FolkKB is informational only. Traditional use and early findings are not proof of efficacy or safety — consult a qualified professional and never self-treat.

Quellen

  1. T2 Antioxidant, Diabetic and Inflammatory Activities of Alpinia calcarata Roscoe Extract. literature abstract metadata
  2. T2 Neuroprotective potential of Alpinia calcarata and HPLC analysis of stigmasterol against cisplatin-induced neuropathy in rat model. literature abstract metadata
  3. T2 Modulation of adiposity and adipocyte inflammation by methanol extracts of Alpinia calcarata leaf in high-fat-diet induced-obese mice: Involvement of COX-2 and PPAR-γ. literature abstract metadata
  4. T2 Biogenic synthesis of copper oxide nanoparticles using Alpinia calcarata extract promotes osteoblasts differentiation: An In vitro study. literature abstract metadata