onion
Allium cepa
Allium cepa，通常称为洋葱，具有悠久的烹饪历史，但缺乏记录的传统医学用途。科学研究表明，某些菌株的 Bacillus 具有强烈的抗真菌活性，并促进洋葱生长，这可能在农业领域具有潜在应用。此外，研究表明，壳聚糖包封的硒-银纳米杂化物可以提高小鼠肝细胞癌模型中的存活率并减少肿瘤负荷，尽管这些发现仅限于特定实验条件。苯扎氯铵被发现在 Allium cepa 根尖分生组织中诱导显著的细胞毒性和遗传毒性效应，并且即使在转移到蒸馏水中后仍然存在持续性损伤，这突显了直接使用或暴露可能存在的潜在问题。关于 A. cepa 没有记录到主要的安全问题或药物相互作用。
- 最佳证据
- D
- 注意事项
- —
仅供参考。传统用法并不代表已被证实有效。证据与安全性各不相同，请查阅所引来源。
科学怎么说
- 三种芽孢杆菌菌株显示出强烈的抗真菌活性并促进了洋葱的生长。
- The study using nuclear phylogenomics found incomplete lineage sorting and evidence of gene flow among species within Allium, contributing to unresolved phylogenetic relationships.
- 研究发现，壳聚糖包封的硒银纳米杂化物在小鼠肝细胞癌模型中提高了生存率并降低了肿瘤负担。
- 葱头因其对健康有益和烹饪用途而价值不菲，但由于其易腐性，在收获后的处理上需要仔细操作以保持品质并延长保质期。
- 研究发现苯扎氯铵在大葱（Allium cepa）根尖分生组织中引起了显著的细胞毒性和遗传毒性效应，即使转移到蒸馏水中后仍然存在持续性损伤。
Frequently asked questions
What is onion?
onion (Allium cepa) is a plant documented in FolkKB's traditional-medicine reference, drawn from sourced literature and cross-checked against the evidence.
What does the scientific evidence say about onion?
5 sourced findings are recorded for onion; the strongest carries evidence grade D. For example: 三种芽孢杆菌菌株显示出强烈的抗真菌活性并促进了洋葱的生长。
How strong is the evidence for onion?
The strongest finding for onion carries evidence grade D — preliminary or traditional. Grades run A (strongest) to D (preliminary or traditional).
Is onion safe? What are the side effects?
No major safety issues are recorded for onion in our sources, but the data may be incomplete. Consult a qualified professional before use.
Does onion interact with medications?
No drug interactions are recorded for onion in our sources. This does not rule them out — check with a pharmacist.
What are the common names of onion?
onion is also known as: Лук репчатый, Oignon.
Is onion a proven treatment?
No. FolkKB is informational only. Traditional use and early findings are not proof of efficacy or safety — consult a qualified professional and never self-treat.
来源
- T2 Properties of Bacillus sp. Strains with Antifungal and Plant Growth Promoting Activities. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Physiology, Nutrition, and Postharvest Technology on Shallots (Allium cepa L. aggregatum): A Review. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Cytotoxicity and genotoxicity of benzalkonium chloride in the Allium cepa root meristem test system and evaluation of recovery capacity. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Chitosan-confined selenium-silver nanohybrids enable redox-modulated mitochondrial apoptosis and survival improvement in experimental hepatocellular carcinoma. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Nuclear phylogenomic analysis of Allium (Amaryllidaceae) species from Kazakhstan reveals incomplete lineage sorting and gene flow. literature abstract metadata