onion
Allium cepa
Allium cepa，通常称为洋葱，起源于各种文化中的传统医学实践。尽管其具体用途没有广泛记录，但洋葱因其烹饪和潜在的健康益处而在不同的传统中备受重视。科学上，一项研究显示某些Bacillus菌株表现出强烈的抗真菌活性并促进了洋葱的生长，这可能为农业或天然杀菌剂的应用提供了潜在机会。另一项使用核基因组学的研究揭示了Allium属物种之间的未解决关系，但没有提供明确的医学用途证据。在另一个背景下，包埋于壳聚糖中的硒-银纳米杂化物在小鼠肝细胞癌模型中显示出减少肿瘤负担的有希望的结果，尽管这一发现是特定的，并不直接与洋葱的传统或直接使用相关。从安全角度来看，Allium cepa 没有记录到重大问题，目前也没有关于其使用时与其他药物相互作用的报告。
- 最佳证据
- D
- 注意事项
- —
仅供参考。传统用法并不代表已被证实有效。证据与安全性各不相同，请查阅所引来源。
科学怎么说
- 三种芽孢杆菌菌株显示出强烈的抗真菌活性并促进了洋葱的生长。
- 使用核系谱基因组学的研究发现，Allium属内物种之间存在不完整的谱系排序和基因流动证据，从而导致系统发育关系未得到解决。
- 研究发现，壳聚糖包封的硒银纳米杂化物在小鼠肝细胞癌模型中提高了生存率并降低了肿瘤负担。
- 葱头因其对健康有益和烹饪用途而价值不菲，但由于其易腐性，在收获后的处理上需要仔细操作以保持品质并延长保质期。
- 研究发现苯扎氯铵在大葱（Allium cepa）根尖分生组织中引起了显著的细胞毒性和遗传毒性效应，即使转移到蒸馏水中后仍然存在持续性损伤。
Frequently asked questions
What is onion?
onion (Allium cepa) is a plant documented in FolkKB's traditional-medicine reference, drawn from sourced literature and cross-checked against the evidence.
What does the scientific evidence say about onion?
5 sourced findings are recorded for onion; the strongest carries evidence grade D. For example: 三种芽孢杆菌菌株显示出强烈的抗真菌活性并促进了洋葱的生长。
How strong is the evidence for onion?
The strongest finding for onion carries evidence grade D — preliminary or traditional. Grades run A (strongest) to D (preliminary or traditional).
Is onion safe? What are the side effects?
No major safety issues are recorded for onion in our sources, but the data may be incomplete. Consult a qualified professional before use.
Does onion interact with medications?
No drug interactions are recorded for onion in our sources. This does not rule them out — check with a pharmacist.
What are the common names of onion?
onion is also known as: Лук репчатый, Oignon.
Is onion a proven treatment?
No. FolkKB is informational only. Traditional use and early findings are not proof of efficacy or safety — consult a qualified professional and never self-treat.
来源
- T2 Properties of Bacillus sp. Strains with Antifungal and Plant Growth Promoting Activities. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Physiology, Nutrition, and Postharvest Technology on Shallots (Allium cepa L. aggregatum): A Review. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Cytotoxicity and genotoxicity of benzalkonium chloride in the Allium cepa root meristem test system and evaluation of recovery capacity. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Chitosan-confined selenium-silver nanohybrids enable redox-modulated mitochondrial apoptosis and survival improvement in experimental hepatocellular carcinoma. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Nuclear phylogenomic analysis of Allium (Amaryllidaceae) species from Kazakhstan reveals incomplete lineage sorting and gene flow. literature abstract metadata