FolkKB

Green Chiretta

Andrographis paniculata

印度穿心莲（Andrographis paniculata），又称印度接骨木或心叶苦菜，是一种传统草药，在阿育吠陀和乌尼系统中被使用。其传统的用途没有很好地记录；然而，科学研究显示了这些植物在多个领域的潜力。科学研究表明，从印度穿心莲中提取的化合物可以通过EGR1-ACSL4轴诱导铁死亡来抑制头颈部鳞状细胞癌的生长。此外，在抗病毒试验中，从该植物中分离出的一种化合物比宁南霉素对番茄斑点病病毒具有更强的保护活性。印度穿心莲的水提物和醇提物在肉鸡中表现出一定的抗球虫作用，提高了其性能并减少了卵囊数。此外，Coptis teeta、Nyctanthes arbor-tristis 和 Andrographis paniculata 的组合在体外和体内都显示出抗疟活性，但没有超过标准药物。尚未记录该植物的重大安全问题或药物相互作用，尽管进一步的研究对于完全了解其潜在应用及其效果是必要的。

速览
最佳证据
D
注意事项
—

仅供参考。传统用法并不代表已被证实有效。证据与安全性各不相同，请查阅所引来源。

科学怎么说

  • ADE通过EGR1-ACSL4轴诱导铁死亡从而抑制HNSCC的生长。 D PMID
  • 来自Andrographis paniculata的化合物9在抗TSWV试验中表现出比宁南霉素更强的保护活性。 D PMID
  • 研究发现，无论是水提取还是乙醇提取的Andrographis paniculata提取物都表现出一定的抗球虫作用，改善了肉鸡的表现并降低了卵囊数量。 D PMID
  • Coptis teeta、Nyctanthes arbor-tristis 和 Andrographis paniculata 的组合在体外和体内均表现出抗疟活性，但并未优于标准药物。 D PMID
  • 研究发现，液固动态萃取在提取Andrographis paniculata的代谢物中最丰富，并且一些化合物显示出潜在的酶抑制活性。 D PMID

Frequently asked questions

What is Green Chiretta?

Green Chiretta (Andrographis paniculata) is a plant documented in FolkKB's traditional-medicine reference, drawn from sourced literature and cross-checked against the evidence.

What does the scientific evidence say about Green Chiretta?

5 sourced findings are recorded for Green Chiretta; the strongest carries evidence grade D. For example: ADE通过EGR1-ACSL4轴诱导铁死亡从而抑制HNSCC的生长。

How strong is the evidence for Green Chiretta?

The strongest finding for Green Chiretta carries evidence grade D — preliminary or traditional. Grades run A (strongest) to D (preliminary or traditional).

Is Green Chiretta safe? What are the side effects?

No major safety issues are recorded for Green Chiretta in our sources, but the data may be incomplete. Consult a qualified professional before use.

Does Green Chiretta interact with medications?

No drug interactions are recorded for Green Chiretta in our sources. This does not rule them out — check with a pharmacist.

What are the common names of Green Chiretta?

Green Chiretta is also known as: Андрографис метельчатый, roi des amers.

Is Green Chiretta a proven treatment?

No. FolkKB is informational only. Traditional use and early findings are not proof of efficacy or safety — consult a qualified professional and never self-treat.

来源

  1. T2 The sambiloto (Andrographis paniculata) phytochemical as a feed additive for the prevention of Eimeria sp. infection in broilers. literature abstract metadata
  2. T2 Labdane Diterpenoids with Anti-Tomato Spotted Wilt Virus Activity from Andrographis paniculata. literature abstract metadata
  3. T2 Metabolomics of Andrographis paniculata Burm. F. green extracts by an integrated LC-MS and NMR approach and evaluation of acetylcholinesterase and tyrosinase inhibitory activity of extracts and isolated compounds. literature abstract metadata
  4. T2 Andrographolide Suppresses Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma Progression via EGR1-ACSL4 Axis-Mediated Ferroptosis. literature abstract metadata
  5. T2 In-vitro, in-vivo, and in-silico Investigation of the Traditionally Used Polyherbal Combinations of Coptis teeta, Nyctanthes arbor-tristis, and Andrographis paniculata. literature abstract metadata