American-hemp
Apocynum cannabinum
Apocynum cannabinum，又称印度大麻或狗bane，是一种具有北美土著医学根源的传统植物。它在各种文化中的特定传统用途尚未广泛记录。科学证据表明潜在的好处，例如apocynin在减轻多柔比星诱导的心脏毒性方面的作用以及与某些其他本地Apocynum物种相比对某些甲虫幼虫存活的影响。然而，这些结果的更广泛的适用性和有效性尚未得到明确证实。值得注意的是，一份病例报告指出，在减少象皮病患者肢体大小方面，增加呋塞米和家用Apocynum cannabinum的组合可能有所帮助。基于当前数据的安全性问题似乎并不显著，并且没有记录到任何主要药物相互作用。
- 最佳证据
- D
- 注意事项
- —
仅供参考。传统用法并不代表已被证实有效。证据与安全性各不相同，请查阅所引来源。
科学怎么说
- 甲虫对非本地的Vincetoxicum rossicum摄食较少，而不是本地Apocynum寄主植物；虽然它们在那里产下了卵，但幼虫未能存活到第二龄期。
- 阿波金通过多种机制（包括抑制NADPH氧化酶和调节不同疾病的信号通路）显示出治疗各种疾病的可能性。
- 橙皮苷和夹竹桃苷显著减轻了小鼠由多柔比星引起的心脏毒性。
- 研究发现，使用呋塞米增加剂量和家用草药阿波坎布姆（Apocynum cannabinum）治疗后，一名患有鼻部象皮病的患者在18个月内出现了部分缓解。
Frequently asked questions
What is American-hemp?
American-hemp (Apocynum cannabinum) is a plant documented in FolkKB's traditional-medicine reference, drawn from sourced literature and cross-checked against the evidence.
What does the scientific evidence say about American-hemp?
4 sourced findings are recorded for American-hemp; the strongest carries evidence grade D. For example: 甲虫对非本地的Vincetoxicum rossicum摄食较少，而不是本地Apocynum寄主植物；虽然它们在那里产下了卵，但幼虫未能存活到第二龄期。
How strong is the evidence for American-hemp?
The strongest finding for American-hemp carries evidence grade D — preliminary or traditional. Grades run A (strongest) to D (preliminary or traditional).
Is American-hemp safe? What are the side effects?
No major safety issues are recorded for American-hemp in our sources, but the data may be incomplete. Consult a qualified professional before use.
Does American-hemp interact with medications?
No drug interactions are recorded for American-hemp in our sources. This does not rule them out — check with a pharmacist.
What are the common names of American-hemp?
American-hemp is also known as: Кутра коноплёвая.
Is American-hemp a proven treatment?
No. FolkKB is informational only. Traditional use and early findings are not proof of efficacy or safety — consult a qualified professional and never self-treat.
来源
- T2 Initial Response by a Native Beetle, Chrysochus auratus (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae), to a Novel Introduced Host-Plant, Vincetoxicum rossicum (Gentianales: Apocynaceae). literature abstract metadata
- T2 Pharmacology of apocynin: a natural acetophenone. literature abstract metadata
- T2 An integrative therapeutic approach to elephantiasis nostras verrucosa: A case report. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Is the use of anthracyclines implicated in myocardial injury? Investigating the cardio modulatory effects of naringenin and apocynin in doxorubicin-induced cardiotoxicity in rats. literature abstract metadata