Astragalus membranaceus
Astragalus membranaceus
Astragalus membranaceus，又称黄芪，在传统中医中是一种多年生豆科植物，传统上用于东亚草药实践中。它被用来治疗各种状况，包括免疫支持和伤口愈合，但具体用途可能有很大差异。科学研究表明，补充 Astragalus 可能会减少剧烈训练期间的炎症标志物如 TNF-α 和 IL-6，尽管其对肌肉功能的影响尚未得到充分记录。在畜牧业中，饲料中适量添加 Astragalus 已显示出改善免疫状态和肠道微生物群而不会影响生长性能的好处。网络元分析表明，在心脏衰竭等治疗中与西药结合使用时可能存在协同效应，但证据仍处于初步阶段。没有报告重大安全问题或药物相互作用，尽管进一步研究对于全面了解其综合效果及其应用仍然是必要的。
- 最佳证据
- A
- 注意事项
- —
仅供参考。传统用法并不代表已被证实有效。证据与安全性各不相同，请查阅所引来源。
科学怎么说
- 补充Astragalus membranaceus 并未增强肌肉功能，但在强化抗阻训练期间降低了TNF-α 和IL-6水平。
- 同时补充黄芪和发酵黄芪可以改善吐鲁番黑羊的泌乳性能和抗氧化能力，尽管发酵黄芪显示出更优的效果。
- 中等补充（1-3%）黄芪根和茎叶没有负面影响肉鸡生长性能，但增强了其免疫状态和肠道微生物群组成。
- 一项网络meta分析表明，将含有黄芪的传统中药与西药治疗联合使用可能进一步提高心力衰竭患者的临床疗效，尽管结果尚不成熟。
- 研究发现，含有黄芪的启 Shen 疗法滴丸 Qishen Yiqi Dripping Pills 可能通过靶向 TGF-β/骨联蛋白途径减轻心肌缺血再灌注引起的纤维化损伤。
- Qishen膏通过上调心肌驻留巨噬细胞中的Cx43改善了心力衰竭小鼠的心脏传导和功能。
Frequently asked questions
What is Astragalus membranaceus?
Astragalus membranaceus (Astragalus membranaceus) is a plant documented in FolkKB's traditional-medicine reference, drawn from sourced literature and cross-checked against the evidence.
What does the scientific evidence say about Astragalus membranaceus?
6 sourced findings are recorded for Astragalus membranaceus; the strongest carries evidence grade A. For example: 补充Astragalus membranaceus 并未增强肌肉功能，但在强化抗阻训练期间降低了TNF-α 和IL-6水平。
How strong is the evidence for Astragalus membranaceus?
The strongest finding for Astragalus membranaceus carries evidence grade A — strong evidence. Grades run A (strongest) to D (preliminary or traditional).
Is Astragalus membranaceus safe? What are the side effects?
No major safety issues are recorded for Astragalus membranaceus in our sources, but the data may be incomplete. Consult a qualified professional before use.
Does Astragalus membranaceus interact with medications?
No drug interactions are recorded for Astragalus membranaceus in our sources. This does not rule them out — check with a pharmacist.
Is Astragalus membranaceus a proven treatment?
No. FolkKB is informational only. Traditional use and early findings are not proof of efficacy or safety — consult a qualified professional and never self-treat.
来源
- T2 Astragalus membranaceus Modulates Inflammatory Markers Without Enhancing Muscle Function Following Intensified Resistance Training. literature abstract metadata
- T2 The clinical efficacy of Astragalus-containing Chinese patent medicines in the effective treatment of heart failure: A systematic review and network meta-analysis. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Effects of Astragalus membranaceus stems and leaves on broiler growth, antioxidant and immune status: Associating gut microbiota and serum metabolome. literature abstract metadata
- T2 The effects of supplementing Astragalus and fermented Astragalus on lactation performance, rumen microbiota, and lamb weight gain in Turpan black sheep. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Qishen Paste Improves Cardiac Conduction in Heart Failure by Regulating Cardiac Resident Macrophage Connexin43. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Qishen Yiqi Dripping Pills Alleviate Myocardial Ischemia-Reperfusion-Induced Fibrotic Injury by Inhibiting Fibroblast Activation via the Transforming Growth Factor-Beta/Periostin Pathway. literature abstract metadata