Astragalus membranaceus
Astragalus membranaceus
Astragalus membranaceus，又称黄芪，在传统中医中是一种多年生草本植物，被东亚和一些中亚文化传统上所使用。它被认为对免疫功能、伤口愈合和糖尿病管理有潜在的好处，尽管具体用途可能因传统而异。科学研究表明，运动时补充Astragalus可以减少TNF-α和IL-6等炎症标志物，提高绵羊的泌乳性能和抗氧化能力，并改善肉鸡肠道微生物群组成和免疫状态而不影响生长。网络元分析表明，在西医药治疗心力衰竭管理中添加Astragalus可能具有潜在益处，尽管证据仍处于初步阶段。尚未记录重大安全问题或已知药物相互作用，但进一步研究对于完全了解其效果和应用是必要的。
- 最佳证据
- A
- 注意事项
- —
仅供参考。传统用法并不代表已被证实有效。证据与安全性各不相同，请查阅所引来源。
科学怎么说
- 补充Astragalus membranaceus 并未增强肌肉功能，但在强化抗阻训练期间降低了TNF-α 和IL-6水平。
- 同时补充黄芪和发酵黄芪可以改善吐鲁番黑羊的泌乳性能和抗氧化能力，尽管发酵黄芪显示出更优的效果。
- 中等补充（1-3%）黄芪根和茎叶没有负面影响肉鸡生长性能，但增强了其免疫状态和肠道微生物群组成。
- 一项网络meta分析表明，将含有黄芪的传统中药与西药治疗联合使用可能进一步提高心力衰竭患者的临床疗效，尽管结果尚不成熟。
- 研究发现，含有黄芪的启 Shen 疗法滴丸 Qishen Yiqi Dripping Pills 可能通过靶向 TGF-β/骨联蛋白途径减轻心肌缺血再灌注引起的纤维化损伤。
- Qishen膏通过上调心肌驻留巨噬细胞中的Cx43改善了心力衰竭小鼠的心脏传导和功能。
Frequently asked questions
What is Astragalus membranaceus?
Astragalus membranaceus (Astragalus membranaceus) is a plant documented in FolkKB's traditional-medicine reference, drawn from sourced literature and cross-checked against the evidence.
What does the scientific evidence say about Astragalus membranaceus?
6 sourced findings are recorded for Astragalus membranaceus; the strongest carries evidence grade A. For example: 补充Astragalus membranaceus 并未增强肌肉功能，但在强化抗阻训练期间降低了TNF-α 和IL-6水平。
How strong is the evidence for Astragalus membranaceus?
The strongest finding for Astragalus membranaceus carries evidence grade A — strong evidence. Grades run A (strongest) to D (preliminary or traditional).
Is Astragalus membranaceus safe? What are the side effects?
No major safety issues are recorded for Astragalus membranaceus in our sources, but the data may be incomplete. Consult a qualified professional before use.
Does Astragalus membranaceus interact with medications?
No drug interactions are recorded for Astragalus membranaceus in our sources. This does not rule them out — check with a pharmacist.
Is Astragalus membranaceus a proven treatment?
No. FolkKB is informational only. Traditional use and early findings are not proof of efficacy or safety — consult a qualified professional and never self-treat.
来源
- T2 Astragalus membranaceus Modulates Inflammatory Markers Without Enhancing Muscle Function Following Intensified Resistance Training. literature abstract metadata
- T2 The clinical efficacy of Astragalus-containing Chinese patent medicines in the effective treatment of heart failure: A systematic review and network meta-analysis. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Effects of Astragalus membranaceus stems and leaves on broiler growth, antioxidant and immune status: Associating gut microbiota and serum metabolome. literature abstract metadata
- T2 The effects of supplementing Astragalus and fermented Astragalus on lactation performance, rumen microbiota, and lamb weight gain in Turpan black sheep. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Qishen Paste Improves Cardiac Conduction in Heart Failure by Regulating Cardiac Resident Macrophage Connexin43. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Qishen Yiqi Dripping Pills Alleviate Myocardial Ischemia-Reperfusion-Induced Fibrotic Injury by Inhibiting Fibroblast Activation via the Transforming Growth Factor-Beta/Periostin Pathway. literature abstract metadata