FolkKB

Oat

Avena sativa

Avena sativa，通常称为燕麦，是一种起源于欧洲和西亚的传统作物。尽管其在人类医学中的使用尚未广泛记录，但它被广泛用于农业目的。科学研究表明，Avena sativa 可以影响土壤健康；研究表明，在燕麦与苜蓿轮作下可以增加土壤微生物多样性并减少某些病原体如Tilletia foetida DNA的存在。此外，研究还显示，燕麦根分泌物在极端高温条件下可以改变代谢组成，可能对其他植物如 Lolium perenne 有益。六倍体 Avena sativa 的完整线粒体基因组也已被测序，提供了有关其遗传结构和进化的宝贵见解。尚未发现与该植物相关的重大安全问题或记录的药物相互作用。

速览
最佳证据
B
注意事项
—

仅供参考。传统用法并不代表已被证实有效。证据与安全性各不相同，请查阅所引来源。

科学怎么说

  • 轮作苜蓿增加了土壤微生物多样性，并且与小麦单一作物相比，减少了Tilletia foetida DNA的丰度。 D PMID
  • 燕麦属Avena sativa根部分泌物在极端高温下改变了组成，通过改变的代谢产物促进黑麦草Lolium perenne的生长。 D PMID
  • 该研究报告了六倍体燕麦（Avena sativa）线粒体基因组的首次完整装配与分析，为其结构、进化和功能提供了见解。 D PMID
  • 本综述评估了燕麦的营养组成、功能特性和加工策略，以提高其营养价值和功能性表现。 D PMID
  • WCO31 混合物在6至8岁儿童中显著改善了身高增长，且未见不良反应。 B PMID

Frequently asked questions

What is Oat?

Oat (Avena sativa) is a plant documented in FolkKB's traditional-medicine reference, drawn from sourced literature and cross-checked against the evidence.

What does the scientific evidence say about Oat?

5 sourced findings are recorded for Oat; the strongest carries evidence grade B. For example: 轮作苜蓿增加了土壤微生物多样性，并且与小麦单一作物相比，减少了Tilletia foetida DNA的丰度。

How strong is the evidence for Oat?

The strongest finding for Oat carries evidence grade B — moderate evidence. Grades run A (strongest) to D (preliminary or traditional).

Is Oat safe? What are the side effects?

No major safety issues are recorded for Oat in our sources, but the data may be incomplete. Consult a qualified professional before use.

Does Oat interact with medications?

No drug interactions are recorded for Oat in our sources. This does not rule them out — check with a pharmacist.

What are the common names of Oat?

Oat is also known as: Овёс посевной, avoine cultivée.

Is Oat a proven treatment?

No. FolkKB is informational only. Traditional use and early findings are not proof of efficacy or safety — consult a qualified professional and never self-treat.

来源

  1. T2 Effects of Allium fistulosum L. (Green Onion) Root and Avena sativa L. (Oat) Mixtures (WCO31) on the Height of Children: A Multi-Center, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Clinical Trial. literature abstract metadata
  2. T2 Alfalfa Rotation Enhances Soil Microbial Diversity and Reduces Tilletia foetida DNA Abundance in Common Bunt-Infected Wheat Fields. literature abstract metadata
  3. T2 Revisiting oat composition, functional and thermal properties, and processing strategies for enhanced nutritional and functional performance. literature abstract metadata
  4. T2 Avena sativa L. boosts Lolium perenne L. growth through root exudate reprogramming under extreme high temperature. literature abstract metadata
  5. T2 Assembly and comparative analysis of the complete mitochondrial genome of hexaploid oat (Avena sativa). literature abstract metadata