tea
Camellia sinensis
山茶属植物（Camellia sinensis），通常被称为茶树或茶叶，是一种传统医学和农业植物，起源于东亚。传统上，人们使用其叶片来泡茶，但具体的传统医疗用途并没有很好地记录下来。科学研究表明，遗传多样性和环境因素显著影响该植物的化学组成，特别是通过增强黄酮类生物合成并减少水解作用促进儿茶素积累。利用Alleloauto进行特定基因表达分析有助于识别C. sinensis基因组中的真实等位基因。研究表明，CsSUMO2 通过与 CsSCE1 在细胞核内的相互作用增强了抗旱性。环境因素如降雨量、温度和土壤pH值在这些过程中起着关键作用。没有关于山茶属植物（Camellia sinensis）的重大安全问题或药物相互作用的记录。
- 最佳证据
- D
- 注意事项
- —
仅供参考。传统用法并不代表已被证实有效。证据与安全性各不相同，请查阅所引来源。
科学怎么说
- 该研究开发了Alleleauto，一个流水线，可以提高二倍体植物基因组中真正等位基因的识别，并增强等位基因特异性基因表达分析。
- CsSUMO2 提高Camellia sinensis 对干旱的耐受性，通过在细胞核中与 CsSCE1 交互。
- 关键的环境因素，如降雨量、温度和土壤pH值显著影响茶树中芸香苷的积累，通过增强黄酮类生物合成并减少水解作用。
- LT 在减轻吲哚美辛引起的胃毒性方面表现出部分抗氧化、抗炎和抗凋亡作用，但其保护效果有限。
- 研究发现，C. sinensis 种群表现出明显的遗传分化，并且有野生近缘种杂交的证据。
- 研究发现，ncRnC lnc015013、CsMYB30 和 CsJAZ4/6 形成一个调控 JA 生物合成的模块，以增强茶植物的抗寒性。
- 研究发现，鞣花酸类多酚在绿茶外泌体样纳米囊泡组分中异常检测到，这表明这些纳米囊泡可能起源于叶绿体。
- The study found that M. aurolineatus has one generation per year, with adult emergence peaking in late May before oviposition begins.
- 研究发现，绿茶（Camellia sinensis）的乙醇粗提物对多种菌种组成的致龋生物膜中的链球菌mutans和S. gordonii表现出一定的抗菌活性，但其效果不如氯己定。
Frequently asked questions
What is tea?
tea (Camellia sinensis) is a plant documented in FolkKB's traditional-medicine reference, drawn from sourced literature and cross-checked against the evidence.
What does the scientific evidence say about tea?
9 sourced findings are recorded for tea; the strongest carries evidence grade D. For example: 该研究开发了Alleleauto，一个流水线，可以提高二倍体植物基因组中真正等位基因的识别，并增强等位基因特异性基因表达分析。
How strong is the evidence for tea?
The strongest finding for tea carries evidence grade D — preliminary or traditional. Grades run A (strongest) to D (preliminary or traditional).
Is tea safe? What are the side effects?
No major safety issues are recorded for tea in our sources, but the data may be incomplete. Consult a qualified professional before use.
Does tea interact with medications?
No drug interactions are recorded for tea in our sources. This does not rule them out — check with a pharmacist.
What are the common names of tea?
tea is also known as: чай, Théier.
Is tea a proven treatment?
No. FolkKB is informational only. Traditional use and early findings are not proof of efficacy or safety — consult a qualified professional and never self-treat.
来源
- T2 Environmental factors drive rutin accumulation through a synergistic network promoting flavonoid biosynthesis and suppressing hydrolysis in tea plants (Camellia sinensis). literature abstract metadata
- T2 CsSUMO2 Enhances Drought Tolerance through Nuclear Interaction with the E2 Enzyme CsSCE1 in Camellia sinensis. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Alleleauto: a pipeline for allele identification and analysis of allele-specific gene expression with haplotype-resolved diploid genome assemblies. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Antibacterial activity of organic crude extract of Camellia sinensis on bi-species cariogenic biofilm. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Secondary metabolites associated with exosome-like nanovesicles from green tea (Camellia sinensis) infusion and the origin of these nanovesicles. literature abstract metadata
- T2 The synergistic protective effects of bioactive catechins in longjing tea: alleviate indomethacin-induced gastric toxicity through modulation of inflammatory and apoptotic pathways. literature abstract metadata
- T2 lnc015013-CsMYB30-CsJAZ4/6 Module Co-Regulates JA Synthesis and Enhances Cold Hardiness in Tea Plants. literature abstract metadata
- T2 ddRAD sequencing of 1076 Camellia accessions reveals the genetic diversity and population introgression of the tea plant in China. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Occurrence patterns of Myllocerinus aurolineatus (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) and histological observation of adult female tissues. literature abstract metadata