Caper
Capparis spinosa
Capparis spinosa，又称刺苦瓜或印度无花果，是一种在地中海和中东地区广泛分布的传统植物。它传统上被用于其假设的药用特性，但具体的用途可能因不同的文化实践而异且未得到充分记录。科学研究表明，Capparis spinosa 果实提取物表现出不同程度的细胞相容性、抗氧化、抗菌和抗衰老活性，尽管这些发现可能会取决于所采用的提取方法。此外，该植物中的γ-谷甾醇显示出对MRSA具有显著的抗菌、抗生物膜和抗毒力活性，最小抑制浓度为150 µg/mL。尚未记录Capparis spinosa的主要安全问题或药物相互作用，但进一步的研究对于全面了解其潜在益处和应用是必要的。
- 最佳证据
- D
- 注意事项
- —
仅供参考。传统用法并不代表已被证实有效。证据与安全性各不相同，请查阅所引来源。
科学怎么说
- Capparis spinosa 果实提取物显示出不同程度的细胞相容性、抗氧化活性、抗菌活性和抗衰老活性，这取决于提取方法。
- 研究发现拉乌德哈特·库莱姆（Rawdhat Khuraym）地区植物多样性丰富，包括卡帕里斯·辛鲍萨（Capparis spinosa），在不同季节的不同部分，不同的群落占主导地位。
- 来自刺槐的细胞外囊泡部分减弱Huh7细胞上皮-间质转化特征，通过调节脂质和代谢变化。
- 从刺槐属植物Capparis spinosa中提取的γ-sitosterol对MRSA显示出抗菌、抗生物膜和抗致病性活性，显著抑制了生物膜形成和毒力因子表达。
Frequently asked questions
What is Caper?
Caper (Capparis spinosa) is a plant documented in FolkKB's traditional-medicine reference, drawn from sourced literature and cross-checked against the evidence.
What does the scientific evidence say about Caper?
4 sourced findings are recorded for Caper; the strongest carries evidence grade D. For example: Capparis spinosa 果实提取物显示出不同程度的细胞相容性、抗氧化活性、抗菌活性和抗衰老活性，这取决于提取方法。
How strong is the evidence for Caper?
The strongest finding for Caper carries evidence grade D — preliminary or traditional. Grades run A (strongest) to D (preliminary or traditional).
Is Caper safe? What are the side effects?
No major safety issues are recorded for Caper in our sources, but the data may be incomplete. Consult a qualified professional before use.
Does Caper interact with medications?
No drug interactions are recorded for Caper in our sources. This does not rule them out — check with a pharmacist.
What are the common names of Caper?
Caper is also known as: каперсы колючие, Câprier.
Is Caper a proven treatment?
No. FolkKB is informational only. Traditional use and early findings are not proof of efficacy or safety — consult a qualified professional and never self-treat.
来源
- T2 Extracellular Vesicles from Capparis spinosa Modulate Epithelial-to-Mesenchymal Transition in Huh7 Hepatocellular Carcinoma Cells. literature abstract metadata
- T2 From phytochemical complexity to biological function: A comparative study of Capparis spinosa fruit extracts. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Comprehensive Evaluation of Capparis Spinosa-Derived γ-Sitosterol Against Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus Pathogenicity. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Plant diversity, seasonal dynamics, and vegetation-soil relationship of Rawdhat Khuraym, Saudi Arabia: a biodiversity hotspot region within a hyper-arid region. literature abstract metadata