FolkKB

Carica papaya

Carica papaya

卡里卡番木瓜，又称番木瓜树，起源于热带地区，包括中美洲和南美洲。其传统用途在特定医疗实践中未被广泛记录；然而它具有食物和其他非医学应用的文化意义。科学证据表明，卡里卡番木瓜叶提取物（CPE）可能在第4天显著增加血小板计数，与安慰剂相比，尽管这种证据的强度是中等的。此外，在实验室条件下，CPE还表现出抗真菌和杀虫作用，特别是在管理玉米害虫和疾病方面。将多西环素与卡里卡番木瓜草本提取物结合使用，显示出显著减少登革热患者住院时间的效果，这表明可能存在协同效应。关于安全性，尚未记录重大问题；然而证据基础有限。目前没有报告卡里卡番木瓜使用相关的药物相互作用。

速览
最佳证据
A
注意事项
—

仅供参考。传统用法并不代表已被证实有效。证据与安全性各不相同，请查阅所引来源。

科学怎么说

  • CPLE在第4天相较于安慰剂显著增加了血小板计数，未报告严重不良事件。 B PMID
  • 在实验室条件下，Carica papaya 展现出抗真菌和杀虫的特性，并且是其他已识别用于控制玉米病害和害虫的草药之一。 D PMID
  • 将多西环素与卡拉瓜果实提取物联合使用，显著缩短了登革热患者的住院时间。 A PMID
  • A. tumefaciens 感染显著增加了番木瓜白flies的数量，但并未影响所有植物生长指标。 D PMID

Frequently asked questions

What is Carica papaya?

Carica papaya (Carica papaya) is a plant documented in FolkKB's traditional-medicine reference, drawn from sourced literature and cross-checked against the evidence.

What does the scientific evidence say about Carica papaya?

4 sourced findings are recorded for Carica papaya; the strongest carries evidence grade A. For example: CPLE在第4天相较于安慰剂显著增加了血小板计数，未报告严重不良事件。

How strong is the evidence for Carica papaya?

The strongest finding for Carica papaya carries evidence grade A — strong evidence. Grades run A (strongest) to D (preliminary or traditional).

Is Carica papaya safe? What are the side effects?

No major safety issues are recorded for Carica papaya in our sources, but the data may be incomplete. Consult a qualified professional before use.

Does Carica papaya interact with medications?

No drug interactions are recorded for Carica papaya in our sources. This does not rule them out — check with a pharmacist.

What are the common names of Carica papaya?

Carica papaya is also known as: папайя.

Is Carica papaya a proven treatment?

No. FolkKB is informational only. Traditional use and early findings are not proof of efficacy or safety — consult a qualified professional and never self-treat.

来源

  1. T2 Effectiveness of antiviral, immunomodulatory and platelet-enhancing agents for treatment of dengue infection: A systematic review. literature abstract metadata
  2. T2 Carica Papaya Leaf Extract to Improve Chemotherapy-Induced Thrombocytopenia: A Phase III Triple-Blinded, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled, Multicentric Trial. literature abstract metadata
  3. T2 Medicinal Plants as Biopesticides Against Pests and Diseases of Maize (Zea mays L.) in Africa: Ethnobotanical Insights and Challenges. literature abstract metadata
  4. T2 Effect of Agrobacterium tumefaciens on papaya whitefly Trialeurodes variabilis populations infesting papaya Carica papaya. literature abstract metadata