FolkKB

Chamomile

Chamaemelum nobile

Chamaemelum nobile，又称罗马洋甘菊，是一种具有欧洲和地中海传统草药医学渊源的传统植物。传统上，人们因其据说的镇静作用以及缓解轻微皮肤刺激而使用它，尽管具体的用途记录有限。科学研究表明，Chamaemelum nobile 含有高浓度的多酚和黄酮类化合物，这有助于其强大的抗氧化活性。此外，通过拉曼光谱学和GC-MS研究已鉴定出224种成分，在精油组成中主要为萜类化合物，进一步支持了其传统用途。临床试验表明，洋甘菊通常耐受性良好，并且大多数是自我限制的轻微不良反应；然而，个案中有记录的过敏反应。与Chamaemelum nobile相关的重大安全问题或药物相互作用尚未记录。

速览
最佳证据
A
注意事项
—

仅供参考。传统用法并不代表已被证实有效。证据与安全性各不相同，请查阅所引来源。

科学怎么说

  • 研究发现苹果提取物显示出强大的抗氧化和蛋白酶抑制活性，而洋甘菊水只有较低的抗氧化活性。 D PMID
  • Chamaemelum nobile 显示出高水平的多酚和黄酮类化合物以及强大的抗氧化活性。 D PMID
  • 研究通过拉曼光谱和GC-MS在千日菊中鉴定了224种化合物，主要是萜类化合物，证实了其精油成分。 D PMID
  • 在临床试验中，百里香与主要为自限性轻微不良事件相关，尽管有病例报告称出现过敏反应。 A PMID

Frequently asked questions

What is Chamomile?

Chamomile (Chamaemelum nobile) is a plant documented in FolkKB's traditional-medicine reference, drawn from sourced literature and cross-checked against the evidence.

What does the scientific evidence say about Chamomile?

4 sourced findings are recorded for Chamomile; the strongest carries evidence grade A. For example: 研究发现苹果提取物显示出强大的抗氧化和蛋白酶抑制活性，而洋甘菊水只有较低的抗氧化活性。

How strong is the evidence for Chamomile?

The strongest finding for Chamomile carries evidence grade A — strong evidence. Grades run A (strongest) to D (preliminary or traditional).

Is Chamomile safe? What are the side effects?

No major safety issues are recorded for Chamomile in our sources, but the data may be incomplete. Consult a qualified professional before use.

Does Chamomile interact with medications?

No drug interactions are recorded for Chamomile in our sources. This does not rule them out — check with a pharmacist.

What are the common names of Chamomile?

Chamomile is also known as: Ромашка римская, Camomille romaine.

Is Chamomile a proven treatment?

No. FolkKB is informational only. Traditional use and early findings are not proof of efficacy or safety — consult a qualified professional and never self-treat.

来源

  1. T2 Chamomile: A systematic review of adverse events. literature abstract metadata
  2. T2 Biochemical Properties, Antioxidant Activity, and In Vitro Ruminal Fermentation of Four Medicinal Plant Species Grown in Northwestern Tunisia. literature abstract metadata
  3. T2 Characterization of Terpenoids in Aromatic Plants Using Raman Spectroscopy and Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry (GC-MS). literature abstract metadata
  4. T2 Upcycling Roman Chamomile Hydrolate and Apple Pomace Agri-Wastes into Sustainable Cosmetic Ingredients. literature abstract metadata