scammony
Convolvulus scammonia
旋花科沈香，又称白缠绕或沈香根，在传统医学中具有悠久的历史。其使用情况记录不多，但早在1526年西班牙阿尔巴切特就有记载将其作为药物成分之一。对植物的科学研究已鉴定出两种树脂糖苷，即沈香素I和II，以及总共80种目标成分，包括糖苷酸和树脂糖苷。一项小型研究发现，树脂的乙醚提取物可以刺激豚鼠子宫组织，但这一发现范围有限。迄今为止，旋花科沈香未记录有重大安全问题或药物相互作用。
- 最佳证据
- D
- 注意事项
- —
仅供参考。传统用法并不代表已被证实有效。证据与安全性各不相同，请查阅所引来源。
科学怎么说
- Two resin glycosides, scammonin I and II, were isolated from Convolvulus scammonia roots.
- 研究识别了80种靶向成分，包括22种糖苷酸和58种树脂糖苷，使用了质量缺陷过滤策略。
- 在1526年阿尔巴切税则中发现的植物成分中有旋花科散沫花，但到1750年已不再使用。
- 小剂量的茄科植物烟萝子树脂乙醚提取物刺激了一只孤立的豚鼠子宫在一项现存的研究中。
- 研究在库基亚片剂中鉴定了144种化学成分，包括各种类别的新化合物和已知化合物。
Frequently asked questions
What is scammony?
scammony (Convolvulus scammonia) is a plant documented in FolkKB's traditional-medicine reference, drawn from sourced literature and cross-checked against the evidence.
What does the scientific evidence say about scammony?
5 sourced findings are recorded for scammony; the strongest carries evidence grade D. For example: Two resin glycosides, scammonin I and II, were isolated from Convolvulus scammonia roots.
How strong is the evidence for scammony?
The strongest finding for scammony carries evidence grade D — preliminary or traditional. Grades run A (strongest) to D (preliminary or traditional).
Is scammony safe? What are the side effects?
No major safety issues are recorded for scammony in our sources, but the data may be incomplete. Consult a qualified professional before use.
Does scammony interact with medications?
No drug interactions are recorded for scammony in our sources. This does not rule them out — check with a pharmacist.
What are the common names of scammony?
scammony is also known as: scammonée.
Is scammony a proven treatment?
No. FolkKB is informational only. Traditional use and early findings are not proof of efficacy or safety — consult a qualified professional and never self-treat.
来源
- T2 Scammonins I and II, the resin glycosides of radix scammoniae from Convolvulus scammonia. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Is there nothing new under the sun? The influence of herbals and pharmacopoeias on ethnobotanical traditions in Albacete (Spain). literature abstract metadata
- T2 Mass Defect Filtering-Oriented Identification of Resin Glycosides from Root of Convolvulus scammonia Based on Quadrupole-Orbitrap Mass Spectrometer. literature abstract metadata
- T2 The obstetrical use in ancient and early modern times of Convolvulus scammonia or Scammony: another non-fungal source of ergot alkaloids? literature abstract metadata
- T2 A Systematic Profiling of the Components of Kukeya Tablets, a Traditional Ethnic Medicine Prescription, by Ultra-High-Performance Liquid Chromatography-Quadrupole/Orbitrap High-Resolution Mass Spectrometry. literature abstract metadata