Chinese hawthorn
Crataegus cuneata
山楂（Shanzha），来源于Crataegus cuneata，已有超过2000年的传统中医使用历史。它传统上用于消化和心血管问题。科学证据表明，Crataegus cuneata的根部可能对男性生育具有益处；一项研究发现，在大鼠中精子参数和睾丸形态得到改善，并且精子的前进运动性提高至120分钟。代谢组学分析识别出潜在的活性成分，但需要更多研究以实现更广泛应用。目前尚未记录与Crataegus cuneata相关的重大安全问题或药物相互作用。
- 最佳证据
- D
- 注意事项
- —
仅供参考。传统用法并不代表已被证实有效。证据与安全性各不相同，请查阅所引来源。
科学怎么说
- 山楂（Crataegus cuneata）已在中国使用超过2000年，用于消化和心血管问题。
- Crataegus cuneata 根的水煎剂改善了由GTW诱导的不孕大鼠的精子参数和睾丸形态。
- 研究发现，含有楔形绣球根的药用精华液显著增加了体外精子的前进运动，在120分钟内观察到这些效果。
- 该研究使用代谢组学和化学计量学来识别山楂（Crataegus cuneata）果实中的潜在生物活性成分，为评估其功能性特性提供了指导。
Frequently asked questions
What is Chinese hawthorn?
Chinese hawthorn (Crataegus cuneata) is a plant documented in FolkKB's traditional-medicine reference, drawn from sourced literature and cross-checked against the evidence.
What does the scientific evidence say about Chinese hawthorn?
4 sourced findings are recorded for Chinese hawthorn; the strongest carries evidence grade D. For example: 山楂（Crataegus cuneata）已在中国使用超过2000年，用于消化和心血管问题。
How strong is the evidence for Chinese hawthorn?
The strongest finding for Chinese hawthorn carries evidence grade D — preliminary or traditional. Grades run A (strongest) to D (preliminary or traditional).
Is Chinese hawthorn safe? What are the side effects?
No major safety issues are recorded for Chinese hawthorn in our sources, but the data may be incomplete. Consult a qualified professional before use.
Does Chinese hawthorn interact with medications?
No drug interactions are recorded for Chinese hawthorn in our sources. This does not rule them out — check with a pharmacist.
Is Chinese hawthorn a proven treatment?
No. FolkKB is informational only. Traditional use and early findings are not proof of efficacy or safety — consult a qualified professional and never self-treat.
来源
- T2 [The influence of medicated serum with root of Crataegus cuneata on human sperm motility parameters in vitro]. literature abstract metadata
- T2 [Resistant effect of water decoction of root of Crataegus cuneata on male infertility induced by GTW in rats]. literature abstract metadata
- T2 [Development of the origin and application of shanza in ancient and modern]. literature abstract metadata
- T2 A comprehensive strategy integrating metabolomics with multiple chemometric for discovery of function related active markers for assessment of foodstuffs: A case of hawthorn (Crataegus cuneata) fruits. literature abstract metadata