Avens
Geum urbanum
《地榆》（Geum urbanum），又称木香草，是一种多年生草本植物，广泛应用于各种传统草药疗法。在历史上，它曾被用作收敛剂、健胃剂和镇静剂，以治疗腹泻、痢疾、消化不良、发烧和疟疾等疾病。科学证据表明，该植物含有鞣酸和多酚，可能对改善血脂状况有益。一些研究表明，从根和地上部分提取的成分可能抑制耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌（MRSA）和铜绿假单胞菌等细菌的生物膜形成。现有数据表明，该植物没有出现重大安全问题或明显的药物相互作用。
- 传统用于
- 腹泻 · 血便
- 传统体系
- 西方植物疗法 · 阿育吠陀 · 传统 · 乌尼
- 最佳证据
- D
- 注意事项
- —
仅供参考。传统用法并不代表已被证实有效。证据与安全性各不相同，请查阅所引来源。
传统用途
科学怎么说
- Geum urbanum 是 ellagitannins 和其他多酚的来源，可能对脂质谱有益。
- 来自Geum urbanum根和地上部分的乙酸乙酯提取物抑制了MRSA生物膜形成，但未显著影响细菌生长。
- Geum urbanum 的基因组序列由1,304.9兆碱基组成，包括21条染色体伪分子，带有注释的基因编码序列。
- EtOAc 提取物从根和地上部分的 Geum urbanum 在亚MIC浓度下抑制了铜绿假单胞菌生物膜形成、吡氧酸合成和运动。
Frequently asked questions
What is Avens?
Avens (Geum urbanum) is a plant documented in FolkKB's traditional-medicine reference, drawn from sourced literature and cross-checked against the evidence.
What is Avens traditionally used for?
Traditional sources record Avens for: 腹泻, 血便, 发烧, 收敛, 便秘, 消化不良. This reflects traditional use, not a proven medical treatment.
Which traditions use Avens?
Avens appears in these traditions in our sources: Western phytotherapy, Ayurveda, traditional, Unani.
What does the scientific evidence say about Avens?
4 sourced findings are recorded for Avens; the strongest carries evidence grade D. For example: Geum urbanum 是 ellagitannins 和其他多酚的来源，可能对脂质谱有益。
How strong is the evidence for Avens?
The strongest finding for Avens carries evidence grade D — preliminary or traditional. Grades run A (strongest) to D (preliminary or traditional).
Is Avens safe? What are the side effects?
No major safety issues are recorded for Avens in our sources, but the data may be incomplete. Consult a qualified professional before use.
Does Avens interact with medications?
No drug interactions are recorded for Avens in our sources. This does not rule them out — check with a pharmacist.
What are the common names of Avens?
Avens is also known as: Гравилат городской, Benoîte commune.
Is Avens a proven treatment?
No. FolkKB is informational only. Traditional use and early findings are not proof of efficacy or safety — consult a qualified professional and never self-treat.
来源
- T3 Dr. Duke's Ethnobotanical Database public domain (USDA ARS — attribute Dr. Duke's)
- T2 The genome sequence of wood avens, Geum urbanum L., 1753. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Redox-Modulating Capacity and Effect of Ethyl Acetate Roots and Aerial Parts Extracts from Geum urbanum L. on the Phenotype Inhibition of the Pseudomonas aeruginosa Las/RhI Quorum Sensing System. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Inhibition of the MRSA Biofilm Formation and Skin Antineoplastic Activity of Ethyl Acetate Roots and Aerial Parts Extracts from Geum urbanum L. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Ellagitannins and Other Polyphenols Along with Dietary Components of the Rosaceae Medicinal Plants. literature abstract metadata