Phalsa
Grewia asiatica
Grewia asiatica，常被称为印度醋栗或karela，是一种原产于亚洲热带地区的植物。虽然其在医学和民俗中的传统用途记录不充分，但研究已探讨了该植物属性的各个方面。研究表明，两种基于Grewia asiatica制成的phalsa糖浆配方均具有显著的营养价值和抗氧化特性，尽管它们在酶活性、色素含量和感官属性上存在差异。此外，一项全面的转录组分析识别了该植物叶片和根部组织中基因表达差异及关键标记物。在另一项研究中，以300 mg/kg和400 mg/kg体重给药的Grewia asiatica冻干粉在大鼠中显示出肾脏生物标志物降低、抗氧化活性提升，提示其对肾脏健康可能具有益处。尚未记录该植物存在重大安全问题或药物相互作用，但仍需进一步研究以充分了解其治疗应用。
- 最佳证据
- D
- 注意事项
- —
仅供参考。传统用法并不代表已被证实有效。证据与安全性各不相同，请查阅所引来源。
科学怎么说
- 两种番荔枝糖浆配方均显示出显著的营养价值和抗氧化特性，但在酶活性、色素水平和感官属性方面有所不同。
- 研究发现，合成的壳聚糖乙烯环氧（Cs-VE）薄膜表现出改进的机械性能、紫外线阻隔能力和抗氧化活性，使其成为适合活性食品包装的候选材料。
- 对Grewia asiatica的全面转录组分析识别出了叶片和根部组织中的差异基因表达及关键标记。
- 研究发现，将300和400毫克/公斤体重的干燥Grewia asiatica粉末给大鼠后，肾生物标志物减少且抗氧化活性得到改善。
Frequently asked questions
What is Phalsa?
Phalsa (Grewia asiatica) is a plant documented in FolkKB's traditional-medicine reference, drawn from sourced literature and cross-checked against the evidence.
What does the scientific evidence say about Phalsa?
4 sourced findings are recorded for Phalsa; the strongest carries evidence grade D. For example: 两种番荔枝糖浆配方均显示出显著的营养价值和抗氧化特性，但在酶活性、色素水平和感官属性方面有所不同。
How strong is the evidence for Phalsa?
The strongest finding for Phalsa carries evidence grade D — preliminary or traditional. Grades run A (strongest) to D (preliminary or traditional).
Is Phalsa safe? What are the side effects?
No major safety issues are recorded for Phalsa in our sources, but the data may be incomplete. Consult a qualified professional before use.
Does Phalsa interact with medications?
No drug interactions are recorded for Phalsa in our sources. This does not rule them out — check with a pharmacist.
What are the common names of Phalsa?
Phalsa is also known as: Фалса, Grewie asiatique, Grain bébé, Graine bébé, Palisa, Grewie à feuilles de coudrier.
Is Phalsa a proven treatment?
No. FolkKB is informational only. Traditional use and early findings are not proof of efficacy or safety — consult a qualified professional and never self-treat.
来源
- T2 Physicochemical and biological evaluation of 'click' synthesized vinyl epoxide-chitosan film for active food packaging. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Nephroprotective Potential of Lyophilized Grewia asiatica Powder Against Renal Biomarkers and Inflammation In Vivo. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Comparative Analysis of Antioxidant Enzymes, Pigments, Phytochemicals, and Sensory Attributes in Different Phalsa (Grewia asiatica L.) Syrup Recipes. literature abstract metadata
- T2 A Novel De Novo Assembly Approach for Transcriptome Profiling and Marker Identification in Grewia Asiatica (Phalsa), a Medicinal Plant, Across Leaf And Root Tissues. literature abstract metadata