FolkKB

Guaco

Guaco

Guaco（又称瓜科）是一种传统上与南美民间医学相关的植物，尤其在巴西及其他地区的土著社区中。它被用于多种用途，例如治疗发热、创伤和呼吸系统问题；然而，其传统用途的正式记录有限。 关于Guaco（Mikania glomerata）和Mikania laevigata 的科学证据显示，在已测试剂量方案下安全性良好，血液参数轻微变化仍保持在正常范围内。临床前研究表明两种物种均具有潜在的抗炎特性，但由于缺乏足够研究，许多传统用途尚未得到临床验证。 根据现有数据，安全性问题最小，且未记录重大问题。目前没有证据显示Guaco与其他药物存在显著相互作用。

速览
最佳证据
B
注意事项
—

仅供参考。传统用法并不代表已被证实有效。证据与安全性各不相同，请查阅所引来源。

科学怎么说

  • 在商业样本的米卡尼亚glomerata浸膏中检测到了 carbendazim 和 dimethomorph 的痕迹。 D PMID
  • 该研究审查了美洲的95种Aristolochia物种，记录了129种传统医疗用途，未报告任何有害事件。 D PMID
  • 米卡尼亚glomerata和米卡尼亚laevigata在测试剂量方案下均表现出安全性，血液参数仅有轻微变化且保持在正常范围内。 B PMID
  • 研究发现，前期证据支持米卡尼亚glomerata和M. laevigata均具有抗炎作用，但缺乏对许多传统用途的临床验证。 D PMID

Frequently asked questions

What is Guaco?

Guaco (Guaco) is a plant documented in FolkKB's traditional-medicine reference, drawn from sourced literature and cross-checked against the evidence.

What does the scientific evidence say about Guaco?

4 sourced findings are recorded for Guaco; the strongest carries evidence grade B. For example: 在商业样本的米卡尼亚glomerata浸膏中检测到了 carbendazim 和 dimethomorph 的痕迹。

How strong is the evidence for Guaco?

The strongest finding for Guaco carries evidence grade B — moderate evidence. Grades run A (strongest) to D (preliminary or traditional).

Is Guaco safe? What are the side effects?

No major safety issues are recorded for Guaco in our sources, but the data may be incomplete. Consult a qualified professional before use.

Does Guaco interact with medications?

No drug interactions are recorded for Guaco in our sources. This does not rule them out — check with a pharmacist.

Is Guaco a proven treatment?

No. FolkKB is informational only. Traditional use and early findings are not proof of efficacy or safety — consult a qualified professional and never self-treat.

来源

  1. T2 Safety evaluation of Mikania glomerata and Mikania laevigata in healthy volunteers: A randomized, open label and multiple dose phase I clinical trial. literature abstract metadata
  2. T2 Method validation and determination of pesticides in Mikania glomerta Spreng tincture by direct injection and UPLC-MS/MS analysis. literature abstract metadata
  3. T2 Aristolochia species (Aristolochiaceae) from the Americas, a review of their traditional medicinal uses, phytochemistry, and pharmacological properties. literature abstract metadata
  4. T2 Biological Activities of Mikania glomerata and Mikania laevigata: A Scoping Review and Evidence Gap Mapping. literature abstract metadata