Okinawa spinach
Gynura bicolor
Gynura bicolor，这种植物在亚洲多个国家传统上用于烹饪和潜在的药用目的，但其在传统医学实践中的记录并不广泛。科学研究表明，该植物提取物，特别是富含黄酮类化合物的提取物，对某些影响白腿虾的维氏菌表现出有希望的抗菌活性。此外，在Gynura bicolor植物中鉴定出一种假设的新卡尔拉病毒（GbCV）和其他病毒提示这些样本可能存在病毒。从Gynura bicolor中观察到的二氢咖啡酸具有对抗5-氟尿嘧啶诱导的小肠黏膜炎的保护作用，通过减少炎症和氧化应激，但目前证据有限。尚未报告该植物存在显著的安全问题或已知药物相互作用。
- 最佳证据
- A
- 注意事项
- —
仅供参考。传统用法并不代表已被证实有效。证据与安全性各不相同，请查阅所引来源。
科学怎么说
- 植物提取物，尤其是富含黄酮类化合物的，显示出了对抗副溶血性弧菌和藻分解弧菌在白对虾中的有希望的抗菌活性。
- 在中国，一种假定的新卡尔巴里病毒暂时命名为甘苏二色卡尔巴里病毒（GbCV），在表现出花叶和黄化症状的甘苏二色植物中被鉴定出来。
- 这项研究使用高通量测序和分子技术，在Gynura bicolor中鉴定出一种新的香草曲叶病毒变种和一种新型的斑点病毒。
- 从滨棘豆中提取的二氢咖啡酸显示出了对抗5-氟尿嘧啶诱导的肠黏膜炎的作用，通过抑制炎症并减轻氧化应激。
Frequently asked questions
What is Okinawa spinach?
Okinawa spinach (Gynura bicolor) is a plant documented in FolkKB's traditional-medicine reference, drawn from sourced literature and cross-checked against the evidence.
What does the scientific evidence say about Okinawa spinach?
4 sourced findings are recorded for Okinawa spinach; the strongest carries evidence grade A. For example: 植物提取物，尤其是富含黄酮类化合物的，显示出了对抗副溶血性弧菌和藻分解弧菌在白对虾中的有希望的抗菌活性。
How strong is the evidence for Okinawa spinach?
The strongest finding for Okinawa spinach carries evidence grade A — strong evidence. Grades run A (strongest) to D (preliminary or traditional).
Is Okinawa spinach safe? What are the side effects?
No major safety issues are recorded for Okinawa spinach in our sources, but the data may be incomplete. Consult a qualified professional before use.
Does Okinawa spinach interact with medications?
No drug interactions are recorded for Okinawa spinach in our sources. This does not rule them out — check with a pharmacist.
Is Okinawa spinach a proven treatment?
No. FolkKB is informational only. Traditional use and early findings are not proof of efficacy or safety — consult a qualified professional and never self-treat.
来源
- T2 Managing Vibrio parahaemolyticus and Vibrio alginolyticus Infections in the Whiteleg Shrimp (Penaeus vannamei): A Systematic Review. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Coinfection of Gynura bicolor with a New Strain of Vanilla Distortion Mosaic Virus and a Novel Maculavirus in China. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Multi-omics analysis and experimental verification reveal the role of dihydrocaffeic acid against 5-fluorouracil-induced intestinal mucositis. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Identification of a putative novel carlavirus infecting Gynura bicolor in China. literature abstract metadata