Althea
Hibiscus syriacus
木槿（Hibiscus syriacus）是一种开花灌木，被广泛应用于各种传统医学实践中。历史上，人们曾用它来治疗发烧、腹泻、头痛、疮伤以及皮疹等皮肤问题，并用作利尿剂、健胃剂和驱虫剂。科学研究表明，它可能具有治疗功效，例如花提取物可以保护胃黏膜，芽提取物可以在动物模型中减轻肥胖。一些研究还表明，根部化合物可能抑制衰老标志物，并且某些疗法可能有助于解决骨生成功能障碍。目前尚未记录到任何重大的安全问题或明显的药物相互作用。
- 传统用于
- 感冒 · 利尿剂
- 传统体系
- 中医 · 阿育吠陀 · 传统
- 最佳证据
- D
- 注意事项
- —
仅供参考。传统用法并不代表已被证实有效。证据与安全性各不相同，请查阅所引来源。
传统用途
- 感冒
- 利尿剂
- 头痛
- 溃疡
- 出血
- 润燥剂
- 皮肤癣
- 皮肤病
- 腹泻
- 发烧
- 血便
- 瘙痒
- 健胃药
- 驱虫药
- 眩晕
科学怎么说
- 研究从紫薇根中鉴定出六种新的化合物，包括异黄酮基化二萜和咖啡酰化三萜，这些化合物在细胞中显示出对衰老标记物的一些抑制作用。
- AH治疗通过在前成骨细胞和斑马鱼中激活自噬，逆转了聚苯乙烯微粒引起的成骨功能障碍。
- 槐花在通过调节Nrf2/HO-1、AKT和JNK途径对抗乙醇诱导的胃黏膜损伤方面表现出保护作用。
- 忍冬‘平和’花蕾的水提取物在体外抑制了脂肪细胞分化，并减轻了高脂饮食诱导的小鼠肥胖。
- 这项研究比较了木槿栽培品种的形态和细胞遗传学特征，揭示了花大小、叶形、多倍体水平以及rDNA位点在不同物种之间的差异。
Frequently asked questions
What is Althea?
Althea (Hibiscus syriacus) is a plant documented in FolkKB's traditional-medicine reference, drawn from sourced literature and cross-checked against the evidence.
What is Althea traditionally used for?
Traditional sources record Althea for: 感冒, 利尿剂, 头痛, 溃疡, 出血, 润燥剂. This reflects traditional use, not a proven medical treatment.
Which traditions use Althea?
Althea appears in these traditions in our sources: TCM, Ayurveda, traditional.
What does the scientific evidence say about Althea?
5 sourced findings are recorded for Althea; the strongest carries evidence grade D. For example: 研究从紫薇根中鉴定出六种新的化合物，包括异黄酮基化二萜和咖啡酰化三萜，这些化合物在细胞中显示出对衰老标记物的一些抑制作用。
How strong is the evidence for Althea?
The strongest finding for Althea carries evidence grade D — preliminary or traditional. Grades run A (strongest) to D (preliminary or traditional).
Is Althea safe? What are the side effects?
No major safety issues are recorded for Althea in our sources, but the data may be incomplete. Consult a qualified professional before use.
Does Althea interact with medications?
No drug interactions are recorded for Althea in our sources. This does not rule them out — check with a pharmacist.
What are the common names of Althea?
Althea is also known as: Гибискус сирийский, Hibiscus.
Is Althea a proven treatment?
No. FolkKB is informational only. Traditional use and early findings are not proof of efficacy or safety — consult a qualified professional and never self-treat.
来源
- T3 Dr. Duke's Ethnobotanical Database public domain (USDA ARS — attribute Dr. Duke's)
- T2 Hibiscus syriacus Bud 'Pyeonghwa' Water Extract Inhibits Adipocyte Differentiation and Mitigates High-Fat-Diet-Induced Obesity In Vivo. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Hibiscus syriacus L. Flower attenuates ethanol-induced gastric ulcer via modulation of the Nrf2/HO-1, AKT, and JNK pathways. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Anthocyanin-rich polyphenols from Hibiscus syriacus activate autophagy to reverse polystyrene microplastic-induced osteogenic dysfunction. literature abstract metadata
- T2 New isohemigossypol related conjugates and caffeoylated oleanane triterpenoids from Hibiscus syriacus roots with anti-senescence modulating activity. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Agro-Morphological and Cytogenetic Characterization of Hibiscus Genetic Resources: Implications for Germplasm Conservation and Interspecific Breeding. literature abstract metadata