FolkKB

Elecampane

Inula helenium

茵陈蒿（又称防风）是一种多年生植物，原产于欧洲和西亚。传统上，它在任何特定的医疗实践或传统中都没有被广泛使用。科学研究表明，从茵陈蒿中提取的异阿魏酸可能改善结肠炎症状并改变小鼠肠道微生物群和代谢物，这表明潜在的治疗益处。此外，研究表明该植物中的化合物可能通过针对几个关键途径和基因来治疗肝癌；然而，需要进一步的临床验证来确认这些发现。该植物还显示出对寄生虫Varroa destructor的杀螨作用，其中天然和合成化合物已被鉴定。对于茵陈蒿没有记录到主要的安全问题或药物相互作用，但鉴于研究有限，还需要进行更多的研究以全面了解其潜在应用和风险。

速览
最佳证据
D
注意事项
—

仅供参考。传统用法并不代表已被证实有效。证据与安全性各不相同，请查阅所引来源。

科学怎么说

  • The study isolated eudesmanolides from Inula helenium and synthesized analogs, finding some showed acaricidal activity against Varroa destructor. D PMID
  • 用茵陈蒿中isoalantolactone治疗可改善结肠炎症状并改变小鼠肠道微生物群和代谢物。 D PMID
  • 这项研究建议，Inula helenium 可能可以通过靶向几个关键途径和基因来治疗肝癌，尽管还需要进一步的临床验证。 D PMID
  • 研究从 Aucklandia lappa、Vladimiria souliei 和 Inula helenium 中鉴定出429种化合物，强调了倍半萜乳香酸作为关键生物活性成分的重要性。 D PMID

Frequently asked questions

What is Elecampane?

Elecampane (Inula helenium) is a plant documented in FolkKB's traditional-medicine reference, drawn from sourced literature and cross-checked against the evidence.

What does the scientific evidence say about Elecampane?

4 sourced findings are recorded for Elecampane; the strongest carries evidence grade D. For example: The study isolated eudesmanolides from Inula helenium and synthesized analogs, finding some showed acaricidal activity against Varroa destructor.

How strong is the evidence for Elecampane?

The strongest finding for Elecampane carries evidence grade D — preliminary or traditional. Grades run A (strongest) to D (preliminary or traditional).

Is Elecampane safe? What are the side effects?

No major safety issues are recorded for Elecampane in our sources, but the data may be incomplete. Consult a qualified professional before use.

Does Elecampane interact with medications?

No drug interactions are recorded for Elecampane in our sources. This does not rule them out — check with a pharmacist.

What are the common names of Elecampane?

Elecampane is also known as: девясил высокий, Grande Aunée.

Is Elecampane a proven treatment?

No. FolkKB is informational only. Traditional use and early findings are not proof of efficacy or safety — consult a qualified professional and never self-treat.

来源

  1. T2 Aucklandia lappa, Vladimiria souliei, and Inula helenium: A comprehensive review on the ethnomedicines, phytochemicals, quality control and pharmacology of three confusable Muxiang varieties (2015-2025). literature abstract metadata
  2. T2 Mechanism of Inula Helenium in Liver Cancer Treatment: Network Pharmacology and Molecular Docking. literature abstract metadata
  3. T2 From Nature to Synthesis and Vice Versa: Costic Acid Analogs with Acaricidal Activity Against the Bee Parasite Varroa destructor. literature abstract metadata
  4. T2 Isoalantolactone ameliorates ulcerative colitis via gut microbiota-mediated modulation of intestinal barrier, T cell homeostasis, and metabolite reprogramming. literature abstract metadata