water spinach
Ipomoea aquatica
Ipomoea aquatica，又称水菠菜或沼泽白菜，在东南亚国家的传统烹饪和传统医学实践中被广泛使用。然而，并没有特定的文献记录这种植物的具体传统用途。 关于Ipomoea aquatica生物学活性的科学数据有限。研究其环境影响的研究表明，它在土壤中对放射性同位素镭-226的吸收存在差异，迁移率范围为0.448至4.50 mBq kg⁻¹干土/天，淋溶率为3.253至16.52 mBq kg⁻¹干土/天。此外，研究表明，聚乙烯微塑料与砷之间的相互作用对Ipomoea aquatica可能具有颗粒大小依赖性的协同-拮抗效应，小颗粒增强毒性而大颗粒则减轻毒性。另一项研究发现，在各种湿地植物中氮和磷去除效率存在差异，Myriophyllum spicatum表现出最高的净化性能。然而，使用液体有机肥料F4种植的Ipomoea aquatica显示出与非有机处理相当的产量。 目前关于Ipomoea aquatica的安全性问题很小，并且没有记录到与这种植物相关的重大问题。
- 最佳证据
- D
- 注意事项
- —
仅供参考。传统用法并不代表已被证实有效。证据与安全性各不相同，请查阅所引来源。
科学怎么说
- 研究发现，226Ra 在水蕹菜土壤中的迁移率存在差异，吸收（Rp）范围为每公斤干土每天0.448至4.50 mBq，淋溶（Rℓ）范围为每公斤干土每天3.253至16.52 mBq。
- 聚乙烯微塑料与砷对Ipomoea aquatica的相互作用表现出粒径依赖性的协同-拮抗效应，小颗粒增强毒性而大颗粒则减弱之。
- 研究发现六种湿地植物在氮和磷去除效率方面存在显著的interspecific差异，其中Myriophyllum spicatum的整体净化性能最高。
- 使用液体有机肥料F4培育的Ipomoea aquatica表现出与非有机处理相当的产量。
- 甜薯可以从蛭石中获取钾，并提高邻近大豆的钾可用性。
Frequently asked questions
What is water spinach?
water spinach (Ipomoea aquatica) is a plant documented in FolkKB's traditional-medicine reference, drawn from sourced literature and cross-checked against the evidence.
What does the scientific evidence say about water spinach?
5 sourced findings are recorded for water spinach; the strongest carries evidence grade D. For example: 研究发现，226Ra 在水蕹菜土壤中的迁移率存在差异，吸收（Rp）范围为每公斤干土每天0.448至4.50 mBq，淋溶（Rℓ）范围为每公斤干土每天3.253至16.52 mBq。
How strong is the evidence for water spinach?
The strongest finding for water spinach carries evidence grade D — preliminary or traditional. Grades run A (strongest) to D (preliminary or traditional).
Is water spinach safe? What are the side effects?
No major safety issues are recorded for water spinach in our sources, but the data may be incomplete. Consult a qualified professional before use.
Does water spinach interact with medications?
No drug interactions are recorded for water spinach in our sources. This does not rule them out — check with a pharmacist.
What are the common names of water spinach?
water spinach is also known as: Ипомея водяная, Ipomée aquatique.
Is water spinach a proven treatment?
No. FolkKB is informational only. Traditional use and early findings are not proof of efficacy or safety — consult a qualified professional and never self-treat.
来源
- T2 Agrowaste-Derived Liquid Organic Fertilizer and Temperature Stabilization in Vertical Aeroponics for Crop Production. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Comparative Study on Nitrogen and Phosphorus Removal Efficiency and Rhizosphere Microbial Mechanisms of Six Wetland Plants in Eutrophic Water. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Migration characteristics of 226Ra radionuclide in topsoil: a case study for water spinach soil. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Particle size of polyethylene microplastics dictates synergistic-antagonistic switching in arsenic toxicity to Ipomoea aquatica. literature abstract metadata
- T2 K acquisition from vermiculite by sweet potato also improves K nutrition in neighboring plants. literature abstract metadata