FolkKB

Common Ragwort

Jacobaea vulgaris

雅布菜（Jacobaea vulgaris），俗称臭艾草，是一种传统上不特定用于药用的植物。关于其传统用途的科学证据有限或不存在。研究表明，短时间接触雅布菜中的吡咯里西啶生物碱可导致奶牛肝脏出现轻微变化，但并未显著影响能量代谢指标。虽然没有明确的证据表明这种植物对种群遗传多样性有积极影响，但研究显示某些细菌如Serratia plymuthica和Pseudomonas brassicacearum可通过细胞活动和挥发性排放对其根部生长产生负面影响。从雅布菜中提取的吡咯里西啶生物碱已被发现会转移到牛奶中，在最高暴露组中的浓度可达3.44 µg/l。迄今为止，关于雅布菜没有记录到主要的安全问题或药物相互作用。

速览
最佳证据
D
注意事项
—

仅供参考。传统用法并不代表已被证实有效。证据与安全性各不相同，请查阅所引来源。

科学怎么说

  • 短时间接触毒芹中的吡咯里西啶碱类物质导致肝脏出现轻微变化，但并未显著影响奶牛的能量代谢指标。 D PMID
  • 研究未发现增加基因多样性在所有测试条件下对Jacobaea vulgaris种群的明显有益效果。 D PMID
  • 两种Serratia plymuthica和Pseudomonas brassicacearum显著降低了Jacobaea vulgaris根部的生长通过细胞活动和挥发性物质的释放，并对各种植物产生了非特异性的负面影响。 D PMID
  • 研究发现，牛繁缕中的吡咯里西啶碱类物质转移到了牛奶中，在最高暴露组的浓度高达每升3.44微克/升。 D PMID

Frequently asked questions

What is Common Ragwort?

Common Ragwort (Jacobaea vulgaris) is a plant documented in FolkKB's traditional-medicine reference, drawn from sourced literature and cross-checked against the evidence.

What does the scientific evidence say about Common Ragwort?

4 sourced findings are recorded for Common Ragwort; the strongest carries evidence grade D. For example: 短时间接触毒芹中的吡咯里西啶碱类物质导致肝脏出现轻微变化，但并未显著影响奶牛的能量代谢指标。

How strong is the evidence for Common Ragwort?

The strongest finding for Common Ragwort carries evidence grade D — preliminary or traditional. Grades run A (strongest) to D (preliminary or traditional).

Is Common Ragwort safe? What are the side effects?

No major safety issues are recorded for Common Ragwort in our sources, but the data may be incomplete. Consult a qualified professional before use.

Does Common Ragwort interact with medications?

No drug interactions are recorded for Common Ragwort in our sources. This does not rule them out — check with a pharmacist.

What are the common names of Common Ragwort?

Common Ragwort is also known as: Herbe de Saint-Jacques.

Is Common Ragwort a proven treatment?

No. FolkKB is informational only. Traditional use and early findings are not proof of efficacy or safety — consult a qualified professional and never self-treat.

来源

  1. T2 Short-term exposure of dairy cows to pyrrolizidine alkaloids from tansy ragwort (Jacobaea vulgaris Gaertn.): effects on organs and indicators of energy metabolism. literature abstract metadata
  2. T2 Dose-response study on the transfer of pyrrolizidine alkaloids from a tansy ragwort extract (Jacobaea vulgaris Gaertn.) to bovine milk. literature abstract metadata
  3. T2 Dissecting negative effects of two root-associated bacteria on the growth of an invasive weed. literature abstract metadata
  4. T2 An Established Plant Invader May Still Benefit From Increasing Genetic Diversity-Insights From Artificial Populations in a Common Garden Experiment. literature abstract metadata