FolkKB

Common Ragwort

Jacobaea vulgaris

Jacobaea vulgaris，又称作百里香苦菜，是一种原产于欧洲和亚洲的植物，已被研究其生态影响。传统上，没有关于 Jacobaea vulgaris 在任何医学或传统实践中的使用记录。科学研究表明，某些细菌如 Serratia plymuthica 和 Pseudomonas brassicacearum 通过细菌细胞活动和挥发性排放对 Jacobaea vulgaris 的根生长产生负面影响。从百里香苦菜中提取的吡咯里西啶生物碱在暴露于短期吡咯里西啶生物碱暴露下的奶牛中显示出轻微的肝脏变化；然而，没有明确证据表明这对能量代谢指标有显著影响。此外，研究发现这些化合物可以转移到牛奶中，在最高暴露组中观察到浓度高达 3.44 µg/l。Jacobaea vulgaris 在测试条件下和生命阶段下似乎不会从增加的遗传多样性中受益。与这种植物相关的重大安全问题或记录的药物相互作用没有出现。

速览
最佳证据
D
注意事项
—

仅供参考。传统用法并不代表已被证实有效。证据与安全性各不相同，请查阅所引来源。

科学怎么说

  • 短时间接触毒芹中的吡咯里西啶碱类物质导致肝脏出现轻微变化，但并未显著影响奶牛的能量代谢指标。 D PMID
  • 研究未发现增加基因多样性在所有测试条件下对Jacobaea vulgaris种群的明显有益效果。 D PMID
  • Both Serratia plymuthica and Pseudomonas brassicacearum significantly reduced Jacobaea vulgaris root growth through cell activity and volatile emissions, with non-specific negative impacts on various plants. D PMID
  • 研究发现，牛繁缕中的吡咯里西啶碱类物质转移到了牛奶中，在最高暴露组的浓度高达每升3.44微克/升。 D PMID

Frequently asked questions

What is Common Ragwort?

Common Ragwort (Jacobaea vulgaris) is a plant documented in FolkKB's traditional-medicine reference, drawn from sourced literature and cross-checked against the evidence.

What does the scientific evidence say about Common Ragwort?

4 sourced findings are recorded for Common Ragwort; the strongest carries evidence grade D. For example: 短时间接触毒芹中的吡咯里西啶碱类物质导致肝脏出现轻微变化，但并未显著影响奶牛的能量代谢指标。

How strong is the evidence for Common Ragwort?

The strongest finding for Common Ragwort carries evidence grade D — preliminary or traditional. Grades run A (strongest) to D (preliminary or traditional).

Is Common Ragwort safe? What are the side effects?

No major safety issues are recorded for Common Ragwort in our sources, but the data may be incomplete. Consult a qualified professional before use.

Does Common Ragwort interact with medications?

No drug interactions are recorded for Common Ragwort in our sources. This does not rule them out — check with a pharmacist.

What are the common names of Common Ragwort?

Common Ragwort is also known as: Herbe de Saint-Jacques.

Is Common Ragwort a proven treatment?

No. FolkKB is informational only. Traditional use and early findings are not proof of efficacy or safety — consult a qualified professional and never self-treat.

来源

  1. T2 Short-term exposure of dairy cows to pyrrolizidine alkaloids from tansy ragwort (Jacobaea vulgaris Gaertn.): effects on organs and indicators of energy metabolism. literature abstract metadata
  2. T2 Dose-response study on the transfer of pyrrolizidine alkaloids from a tansy ragwort extract (Jacobaea vulgaris Gaertn.) to bovine milk. literature abstract metadata
  3. T2 Dissecting negative effects of two root-associated bacteria on the growth of an invasive weed. literature abstract metadata
  4. T2 An Established Plant Invader May Still Benefit From Increasing Genetic Diversity-Insights From Artificial Populations in a Common Garden Experiment. literature abstract metadata