Common Juniper
Juniperus communis
普通杜松（Juniperus communis）是一种常绿灌木，广泛应用于各种传统医学体系。历史上，它曾被用于治疗多种疾病，包括利尿、驱风、排毒，以及泌尿生殖系统疾病、风湿病和消化系统问题（如绞痛）。一些科学证据表明，它可能对某些食草动物害虫具有杀虫或驱避作用，并且某些制剂已被证明可以显著改善消化不良症状。目前尚无数据表明它在减少甲烷排放方面的作用，也没有关于其在这种情况下特定遗传差异的信息。没有记录显示存在重大安全问题或明显的药物相互作用。
- 传统用于
- 利尿剂 · 驱气药
- 传统体系
- 西方植物疗法 · 传统
- 最佳证据
- A
- 注意事项
- —
仅供参考。传统用法并不代表已被证实有效。证据与安全性各不相同，请查阅所引来源。
传统用途
- 利尿剂
- 驱气药
- 痛风
- 解毒
- 利汗
- 泌尿生殖系统不适
- 支气管炎
- 水肿 (滴剂)
- 肾脏问题
- 风湿病
- 兴奋剂
- 动脉硬化
- 头部
- 绞痛
- 解阻塞剂
科学怎么说
- 研究发现几种树木和灌木，包括刺柏（Juniperus communis），可能对常见放牧牲畜害虫具有杀虫或驱避作用。
- Roleca® 红景天 100 毫克在缓解消化不良症状和提高生活质量方面明显优于安慰剂。
- 在巴尔干中部地区，普通云杉种群中发现了三种化学型和三个遗传池，显示出高遗传多样性以及一些群体分化。
- 松树皮精油使体内的甲烷浓度降低了约28.7%，而对其他瘤胃参数的影响不显著。
Frequently asked questions
What is Common Juniper?
Common Juniper (Juniperus communis) is a plant documented in FolkKB's traditional-medicine reference, drawn from sourced literature and cross-checked against the evidence.
What is Common Juniper traditionally used for?
Traditional sources record Common Juniper for: 利尿剂, 驱气药, 痛风, 解毒, 利汗, 泌尿生殖系统不适. This reflects traditional use, not a proven medical treatment.
Which traditions use Common Juniper?
Common Juniper appears in these traditions in our sources: Western phytotherapy, traditional.
What does the scientific evidence say about Common Juniper?
4 sourced findings are recorded for Common Juniper; the strongest carries evidence grade A. For example: 研究发现几种树木和灌木，包括刺柏（Juniperus communis），可能对常见放牧牲畜害虫具有杀虫或驱避作用。
How strong is the evidence for Common Juniper?
The strongest finding for Common Juniper carries evidence grade A — strong evidence. Grades run A (strongest) to D (preliminary or traditional).
Is Common Juniper safe? What are the side effects?
No major safety issues are recorded for Common Juniper in our sources, but the data may be incomplete. Consult a qualified professional before use.
Does Common Juniper interact with medications?
No drug interactions are recorded for Common Juniper in our sources. This does not rule them out — check with a pharmacist.
What are the common names of Common Juniper?
Common Juniper is also known as: Можжевельник обыкновенный, Genévrier commun.
Is Common Juniper a proven treatment?
No. FolkKB is informational only. Traditional use and early findings are not proof of efficacy or safety — consult a qualified professional and never self-treat.
来源
- T3 Dr. Duke's Ethnobotanical Database public domain (USDA ARS — attribute Dr. Duke's)
- T2 Efficacy and safety of Roleca® juniper 100 mg in the treatment of functional dyspepsia: A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Shrubs and trees as natural insect protection for grazing animals in Switzerland and the alpine region: A systematic review of in vitro, in vivo and clinical trials. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Molecular and Phytochemical Variability of Common Juniper (Juniperus communis L.) in the Central Balkans Reveals Differentiation of Populations. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Chemical Characterization and Rumen-Modulating Effects of Pinus sylvestris Essential Oil: In Vitro and In Vivo Study. literature abstract metadata