Lepidium meyenii
Lepidium meyenii
Lepidium meyenii，通常称为玛卡，是一种原产于秘鲁安第斯高原的植物。传统上，其使用在特定医疗实践或传统中没有很好地记录下来。研究表明，黑色玛卡纳米乳液治疗可能对增加体重、睾酮水平和兔公羊的睾丸血流具有潜在益处，并且可以改善抗氧化防御。这些发现还表明，补充剂可能对性-睾丸变量有一些积极影响，尽管对身体或代谢参数的影响并不显著。Lepidium meyenii 的化学成分包括马卡米德、马卡烯、苷和生物碱，其中 Lepidiline B 对神经母细胞瘤细胞系显示出明显的细胞毒性潜力。没有记录到主要的安全问题，也没有报告与使用此植物相关的药物相互作用。
- 最佳证据
- D
- 注意事项
- —
仅供参考。传统用法并不代表已被证实有效。证据与安全性各不相同，请查阅所引来源。
科学怎么说
- 黑玛咖纳米乳液治疗显示出体重、睾酮水平和睾丸血流改善的趋势，以及兔公羊抗氧化防御增强。
- 该研究成功地从Lepidium meyenii中利用CPC和HPLC分离出lepidilines A-D，其中lepidiline B在神经母细胞瘤细胞系中表现出最高的细胞毒性潜力。
- 该综述突出了对Lepidium meyenii的化学成分和分析方法进行评估，强调了麦卡米达、麦卡烯、苷芥子酸和生物碱。
- 研究发现，补充营养素（WITH组和LEPI组）在性-睾丸变量方面相较于对照组显示出一些改善，但对身体或代谢变量没有显著影响。
- 研究发现，来自中国云南和秘鲁中部卡斯皮奥山的玛卡中麦卡米德和麦卡内恩的含量不同，可以通过PCA成功地进行区分。
Frequently asked questions
What is Lepidium meyenii?
Lepidium meyenii (Lepidium meyenii) is a plant documented in FolkKB's traditional-medicine reference, drawn from sourced literature and cross-checked against the evidence.
What does the scientific evidence say about Lepidium meyenii?
5 sourced findings are recorded for Lepidium meyenii; the strongest carries evidence grade D. For example: 黑玛咖纳米乳液治疗显示出体重、睾酮水平和睾丸血流改善的趋势，以及兔公羊抗氧化防御增强。
How strong is the evidence for Lepidium meyenii?
The strongest finding for Lepidium meyenii carries evidence grade D — preliminary or traditional. Grades run A (strongest) to D (preliminary or traditional).
Is Lepidium meyenii safe? What are the side effects?
No major safety issues are recorded for Lepidium meyenii in our sources, but the data may be incomplete. Consult a qualified professional before use.
Does Lepidium meyenii interact with medications?
No drug interactions are recorded for Lepidium meyenii in our sources. This does not rule them out — check with a pharmacist.
What are the common names of Lepidium meyenii?
Lepidium meyenii is also known as: Мака перуанская, Maca.
Is Lepidium meyenii a proven treatment?
No. FolkKB is informational only. Traditional use and early findings are not proof of efficacy or safety — consult a qualified professional and never self-treat.
来源
- T2 Purification of Lepidilines A, B, C, and D from Lepidium meyenii Walpers by Centrifugal Partition Chromatography Followed by Semi-Preparative HPLC and Preliminary Evaluation of Anticancer Activity Against Neuroblastoma Cell Lines. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Analysis of Macamides and Macaenes in Maca from Different Origins. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Maca (Lepidium meyenii) as a Functional Food and Dietary Supplement: A Review on Analytical Studies. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Nutraceutical Supplementation + Holstein Feed Surplus in Rams: Corporal, Metabolic, and Testicular Volumetry-Sperm Variables; The Robin Hood Effect. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Influence of black Maca (Lepidium meyenii Walp.) nano-emulsion on growth parameters, circulating testosterone, testicular vascular dynamics, and antioxidant defences in New Zealand white rabbit bucks. literature abstract metadata