FolkKB

Bastard Balm

Melittis melissophyllum

Melittis melissophyllum，又称蜜蜂草或薄荷迷迭香，是一种传统上与欧洲和亚洲草药医学相关的植物。尽管其在传统实践中的使用尚未广泛记录，但研究已经探索了它的植物化学组成及其储存稳定性。研究表明，Melittis melissophyllum 中的自由糖、有机酸和生育酚含量会随时间减少，但伽马辐射并不能显著阻止这种下降。该植物的化学成分因年龄和器官类型而异，在特定化合物添加到培养基中时，茎段培养显示出增加积聚 harpagide 和 8-O-乙酰-harpagide 的现象。在全日照下生长的植物中，黄酮类和酚酸最为丰富，而在阴暗条件下，香豆素水平升高。

速览
最佳证据
D
注意事项
—

仅供参考。传统用法并不代表已被证实有效。证据与安全性各不相同，请查阅所引来源。

科学怎么说

  • 伽马辐射在18个月的储存期内未能有效防止蜜本草中自由糖、有机酸和生育酚含量下降。 D PMID
  • Melittis melissophyllum 中各种植物化学物质的含量随植物年龄和季节而变化。 D PMID
  • 研究发现，在培养基中添加特定化学物质可以增加从Melittis melissophyllium 茎部培养物中积累的哈帕吉德和8-氧乙酰基哈帕吉德。 D PMID
  • 在全日照下生长的Melittis melissophyllum植物中，黄酮类和酚酸含量最高，而在阴生条件下生长的植物中，香豆素含量增加。 D PMID

Frequently asked questions

What is Bastard Balm?

Bastard Balm (Melittis melissophyllum) is a plant documented in FolkKB's traditional-medicine reference, drawn from sourced literature and cross-checked against the evidence.

What does the scientific evidence say about Bastard Balm?

4 sourced findings are recorded for Bastard Balm; the strongest carries evidence grade D. For example: 伽马辐射在18个月的储存期内未能有效防止蜜本草中自由糖、有机酸和生育酚含量下降。

How strong is the evidence for Bastard Balm?

The strongest finding for Bastard Balm carries evidence grade D — preliminary or traditional. Grades run A (strongest) to D (preliminary or traditional).

Is Bastard Balm safe? What are the side effects?

No major safety issues are recorded for Bastard Balm in our sources, but the data may be incomplete. Consult a qualified professional before use.

Does Bastard Balm interact with medications?

No drug interactions are recorded for Bastard Balm in our sources. This does not rule them out — check with a pharmacist.

What are the common names of Bastard Balm?

Bastard Balm is also known as: Кадило (растение), Mélitte à feuilles de mélisse.

Is Bastard Balm a proven treatment?

No. FolkKB is informational only. Traditional use and early findings are not proof of efficacy or safety — consult a qualified professional and never self-treat.

来源

  1. T2 Evaluation of gamma-irradiated aromatic herbs: Chemometric study of samples submitted to extended storage periods. literature abstract metadata
  2. T2 Enhanced accumulation of harpagide and 8-O-acetyl-harpagide in Melittis melissophyllum L. agitated shoot cultures analyzed by UPLC-MS/MS. literature abstract metadata
  3. T2 Effect of Shading on Development, Yield and Quality of Bastard Balm Herb (Melittis melissophyllum L.). literature abstract metadata
  4. T2 Chemical Diversity of Bastard Balm (Melittis melisophyllum L.) as Affected by Plant Development. literature abstract metadata