Dotted Mint
Monarda punctata
点叶薄荷（Monarda punctata），又称斑点薄荷，是一种多年生草本植物，常见于北美植物传统医学中。传统上，它被用作驱风药、利尿剂、兴奋剂和开胃剂，并用于缓解消化不良、恶心、出血和多汗等症状。科学研究表明，该植物含有多酚类化合物，并且其甲醇提取物具有不同程度的抗氧化和抗菌活性。研究还表明，其叶子和花序含有高浓度的精油，其中香芹酚是主要成分。现有数据表明，该植物没有重大的安全问题或明显的药物相互作用。
- 传统用于
- 驱气药 · 利尿剂
- 传统体系
- 西方植物疗法 · 传统
- 最佳证据
- D
- 注意事项
- —
仅供参考。传统用法并不代表已被证实有效。证据与安全性各不相同，请查阅所引来源。
传统用途
科学怎么说
- Monarda punctata 在种子生产中表现出高程度的传粉者影响，但仍可能在没有昆虫访客的情况下产生种子。
- 研究鉴定出多酚化合物，并评估了六种马鞭草属植物甲醇提取物的抗氧化和抗菌活性，显示出不同程度的活性。
- 斑点马鞭草（Monarda punctata）被识别为德克萨斯州韦伯县里格兰德河下游河岸生境中的指示物种。
- Monarda punctata 的叶和花序含有最高的精油含量，其中主要成分为 carvacrol。
Frequently asked questions
What is Dotted Mint?
Dotted Mint (Monarda punctata) is a plant documented in FolkKB's traditional-medicine reference, drawn from sourced literature and cross-checked against the evidence.
What is Dotted Mint traditionally used for?
Traditional sources record Dotted Mint for: 驱气药, 利尿剂, 兴奋剂, 开胃酒, 出血, 发汗. This reflects traditional use, not a proven medical treatment.
Which traditions use Dotted Mint?
Dotted Mint appears in these traditions in our sources: Western phytotherapy, traditional.
What does the scientific evidence say about Dotted Mint?
4 sourced findings are recorded for Dotted Mint; the strongest carries evidence grade D. For example: Monarda punctata 在种子生产中表现出高程度的传粉者影响，但仍可能在没有昆虫访客的情况下产生种子。
How strong is the evidence for Dotted Mint?
The strongest finding for Dotted Mint carries evidence grade D — preliminary or traditional. Grades run A (strongest) to D (preliminary or traditional).
Is Dotted Mint safe? What are the side effects?
No major safety issues are recorded for Dotted Mint in our sources, but the data may be incomplete. Consult a qualified professional before use.
Does Dotted Mint interact with medications?
No drug interactions are recorded for Dotted Mint in our sources. This does not rule them out — check with a pharmacist.
What are the common names of Dotted Mint?
Dotted Mint is also known as: Монарда точечная, Monarde ponctuée.
Is Dotted Mint a proven treatment?
No. FolkKB is informational only. Traditional use and early findings are not proof of efficacy or safety — consult a qualified professional and never self-treat.
来源
- T3 Dr. Duke's Ethnobotanical Database public domain (USDA ARS — attribute Dr. Duke's)
- T2 Bee and Flowering Plant Communities in a Riparian Corridor of the Lower Rio Grande River (Texas, USA). literature abstract metadata
- T2 Comparative HPLC-DAD-ESI-QTOF/MS/MS Analysis of Bioactive Phenolic Compounds Content in the Methanolic Extracts from Flowering Herbs of Monarda Species and Their Free Radical Scavenging and Antimicrobial Activities. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Phytochemical Composition, Antioxidant and Antimicrobial Activity of Three Monarda Species: M. bradburiana L. C. Beck, M. × media Willd., and M. punctata L. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Seed Production and Pollinator Dependence in Native Wildflowers: Guiding Species Selection for Conservation Plantings. literature abstract metadata