Basil
Ocimum basilicum
Ocimum basilicum，又称甜叶基克，是一种广泛栽培的草本植物，原产于热带和温暖的亚热带气候。传统上，在特定的传统医学中对其用途记录不多。科学研究表明，Kappaphycus alvarezii提取物在5%和7%浓度下可以促进罗勒植物生长和精油产量，而高剂量的MgO-NPs会增加精油浓度但可能减少植物鲜重。此外，研究还确定了五个具有高生物活性潜力和精油产量的不同基因型，有助于种质鉴定。研究表明PT（可能是特定治疗或条件）减少了二氧化碳同化并改变了罗勒植物的生物量特征，而ST（另一种特定治疗或条件）抑制根生长并诱导氧化应激。
- 最佳证据
- D
- 注意事项
- —
仅供参考。传统用法并不代表已被证实有效。证据与安全性各不相同，请查阅所引来源。
科学怎么说
- 研究发现，从5%和7%的鹿角石莼提取物中增加了 basil 茎叶生长和精油产量。
- 研究发现，高剂量的MgO-NPs会增加甜罗勒中的精油浓度，但会减少植物鲜重。
- 研究发现，5 µM 的 KN 浓度最有效，显著影响了 Ocimum basilicum 的生长、光合效率和精油生物合成。
- 研究确定了五种具有高生物活性潜力和精油产量的不同罗勒基因型，有助于种质鉴定。
- PT降低了CO₂同化并改变了生物测量特征，而ST则抑制根系生长并在罗勒植物中诱导氧化应激。
- 研究优化了薄荷叶提取物纳米乳液，其对P. acnes的抗菌活性较弱，但显示出作为天然痤疮治疗选项的潜力。
Frequently asked questions
What is Basil?
Basil (Ocimum basilicum) is a plant documented in FolkKB's traditional-medicine reference, drawn from sourced literature and cross-checked against the evidence.
What does the scientific evidence say about Basil?
6 sourced findings are recorded for Basil; the strongest carries evidence grade D. For example: 研究发现，从5%和7%的鹿角石莼提取物中增加了 basil 茎叶生长和精油产量。
How strong is the evidence for Basil?
The strongest finding for Basil carries evidence grade D — preliminary or traditional. Grades run A (strongest) to D (preliminary or traditional).
Is Basil safe? What are the side effects?
No major safety issues are recorded for Basil in our sources, but the data may be incomplete. Consult a qualified professional before use.
Does Basil interact with medications?
No drug interactions are recorded for Basil in our sources. This does not rule them out — check with a pharmacist.
What are the common names of Basil?
Basil is also known as: базилик душистый, basilic.
Is Basil a proven treatment?
No. FolkKB is informational only. Traditional use and early findings are not proof of efficacy or safety — consult a qualified professional and never self-treat.
来源
- T2 Optimization and Formulation of Nanoemulsion Ex-tracts Basil Leaves (Ocimum basilicum L.) and Testing of Anti-Acne Activity against Propionibacterium acnes. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Unraveling the regulatory role of kinetin (6-furfurylaminopurine) in modulating growth, physio-biochemical attributes, antioxidant defense, and essential oil biosynthesis in Ocimum basilicum L. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Physiological and biochemical responses of sweet basil (Ocimum basilicum L.) to polyethylene micro- and nanoplastics exposure. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Chemical profiling and chemotypic diversity of basil (Ocimum basilicum L.) genotypes: a large-scale evaluation of bioactive compounds and antioxidant capacity. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Evaluation of MgO Nanoparticle Foliar Treatment on the Early Stages of Sweet Basil (Ocimum basilicum L.) Vegetation. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Impact of Kappaphycus alvarezii Biostimulant on Growth, Biochemistry, Essential Oil, and Rhizosphere of Basil (Ocimum basilicum) Plants. literature abstract metadata