American Ivy
Parthenocissus quinquefolia
五叶蔓（学名：Parthenocissus quinquefolia），又称维吉尼亚蔓，是一种木质藤本植物，被广泛应用于各种传统医学体系。历史上，它曾被用作改变性药物、祛痰药、利尿药和收敛剂，用途包括治疗水肿和发烧，以及缓解感染和坏血病。科学研究表明，该植物中含有黄酮类和芪类化合物，可能具有抗氧化和抗炎特性，但仍需要进一步研究以证实其治疗效果。值得注意的是，接触该植物可能会导致某些人出现接触性皮炎。目前，现有数据中未记录任何主要的安全性问题或显著的药物相互作用。
- 传统用于
- 健胃药 · 祛痰药
- 传统体系
- 传统
- 最佳证据
- D
- 注意事项
- —
仅供参考。传统用法并不代表已被证实有效。证据与安全性各不相同，请查阅所引来源。
传统用途
- 健胃药
- 祛痰药
- 水肿 (滴剂)
- 收敛
- 腹泻
- 利尿剂
- 发烧
- 感染
- 坏血病
- 兴奋剂
- 水疱性
- 疣
科学怎么说
- 这项研究在紫藤中鉴定出了多种黄酮类和茋类化合物，具有抗氧化和抗炎作用。
- 模拟每日降雨有效地从Parthenocissus quinquefolia表面去除颗粒物，而不显著影响植物生理学。
- 叶片功能性状对不同土壤覆盖厚度的响应在藤本植物种间显著差异，主要受土壤酶活性和养分循环影响。
- 五叶藤（Parthenocissus quinquefolia）可能会引起接触性皮炎，尽管它的叶片为五片，类似于毒葛。
Frequently asked questions
What is American Ivy?
American Ivy (Parthenocissus quinquefolia) is a plant documented in FolkKB's traditional-medicine reference, drawn from sourced literature and cross-checked against the evidence.
What is American Ivy traditionally used for?
Traditional sources record American Ivy for: 健胃药, 祛痰药, 水肿 (滴剂), 收敛, 腹泻, 利尿剂. This reflects traditional use, not a proven medical treatment.
Which traditions use American Ivy?
American Ivy appears in these traditions in our sources: traditional.
What does the scientific evidence say about American Ivy?
4 sourced findings are recorded for American Ivy; the strongest carries evidence grade D. For example: 这项研究在紫藤中鉴定出了多种黄酮类和茋类化合物，具有抗氧化和抗炎作用。
How strong is the evidence for American Ivy?
The strongest finding for American Ivy carries evidence grade D — preliminary or traditional. Grades run A (strongest) to D (preliminary or traditional).
Is American Ivy safe? What are the side effects?
No major safety issues are recorded for American Ivy in our sources, but the data may be incomplete. Consult a qualified professional before use.
Does American Ivy interact with medications?
No drug interactions are recorded for American Ivy in our sources. This does not rule them out — check with a pharmacist.
What are the common names of American Ivy?
American Ivy is also known as: Девичий виноград пятилисточковый.
Is American Ivy a proven treatment?
No. FolkKB is informational only. Traditional use and early findings are not proof of efficacy or safety — consult a qualified professional and never self-treat.
来源
- T3 Dr. Duke's Ethnobotanical Database public domain (USDA ARS — attribute Dr. Duke's)
- T2 Effect of simulated rain and rain frequency on particulate matter re-accumulation in roadside climbers Parthenocissus quinquefolia. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Contact Dermatitis From Exposure to Virginia Creeper (Parthenocissus quinquefolia): A Deviation From the Saying "Leaves of Three, Let It Be". literature abstract metadata
- T2 The Effects of Soil Cover Thickness on Leaf Functional Traits of Vine Plants in Mining Areas Depend on Soil Enzyme Activities and Nutrient Cycling. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Bioactive Components of Parthenocissus quinquefolia with Antioxidant and Anti-Inflammatory Properties: A Systematic Review. literature abstract metadata