FolkKB

Pfaffia paniculata

Pfaffia paniculata

Pffadia paniculata，又称巴西人参或玛卡，是一种在南美民间医学中传统使用的植物。尽管其使用具有历史渊源，但尚未记录特定的传统用途。关于其效果的科学证据有限且往往不明确。研究表明，Pffadia paniculata 的提取物可能对某些病原体（如 Candida spp.、铜绿假单胞菌和 Streptococcus mutans 生物膜）具有一定的抗菌活性；然而这些结论是初步的，并需要进一步研究以确认其有效性和安全性。Pffadia paniculata 提取物还表现出适度的抗氧化活性，但与测试过的其他化合物相比显示出更高的遗传毒性。值得注意的是，尚未报告过重大安全问题或记录药物相互作用，使其通常被认为使用时相对安全；然而，更多研究是必要的，以全面了解其潜在的好处和风险。

速览
最佳证据
A
注意事项
—

仅供参考。传统用法并不代表已被证实有效。证据与安全性各不相同，请查阅所引来源。

科学怎么说

  • 研究发现，山核桃和巴非乔提取物均表现出抗菌和抗炎活性，这可能表明其在治疗牙周病以及降低阿尔茨海默病风险方面的潜在用途。 D PMID
  • 由于证据质量非常低，因此不能确定Pfaffia paniculata对镰状细胞疾病症状和实验室参数的影响。 A PMID
  • P. paniculata 提取物显示出中等的抗氧化活性，但具有更高的遗传毒性，而 J. regia 在对抗口腔病原体方面表现出更强的抗菌作用且无显著遗传毒性。 D PMID
  • Pfaffia paniculata 提取物对念珠菌属、假单胞菌属和链球菌属 mutans 菌斑生物膜显示出抗菌活性，并且在某些情况下对人类牙龈成纤维细胞具有一定的细胞毒性。 D PMID
  • The review found that Hypericum perforatum (St. John's Wort) is one of the most studied adaptogens for depression, alongside saffron, but did not specifically focus on Pfaffia paniculata. A PMID

Frequently asked questions

What is Pfaffia paniculata?

Pfaffia paniculata (Pfaffia paniculata) is a plant documented in FolkKB's traditional-medicine reference, drawn from sourced literature and cross-checked against the evidence.

What does the scientific evidence say about Pfaffia paniculata?

5 sourced findings are recorded for Pfaffia paniculata; the strongest carries evidence grade A. For example: 研究发现，山核桃和巴非乔提取物均表现出抗菌和抗炎活性，这可能表明其在治疗牙周病以及降低阿尔茨海默病风险方面的潜在用途。

How strong is the evidence for Pfaffia paniculata?

The strongest finding for Pfaffia paniculata carries evidence grade A — strong evidence. Grades run A (strongest) to D (preliminary or traditional).

Is Pfaffia paniculata safe? What are the side effects?

No major safety issues are recorded for Pfaffia paniculata in our sources, but the data may be incomplete. Consult a qualified professional before use.

Does Pfaffia paniculata interact with medications?

No drug interactions are recorded for Pfaffia paniculata in our sources. This does not rule them out — check with a pharmacist.

Is Pfaffia paniculata a proven treatment?

No. FolkKB is informational only. Traditional use and early findings are not proof of efficacy or safety — consult a qualified professional and never self-treat.

来源

  1. T2 Phytomedicines (medicines derived from plants) for sickle cell disease. literature abstract metadata
  2. T2 Adaptogens on Depression-Related Outcomes: A Systematic Integrative Review and Rationale of Synergism with Physical Activity. literature abstract metadata
  3. T2 Pfaffia paniculata Extract, a Potential Antimicrobial Agent against Candida spp., Pseudomonas aeruginosa, and Streptococcus mutans Biofilms. literature abstract metadata
  4. T2 Juglans regia and Pfaffia paniculata extracts: implications for periodontal disease treatment and correlation with Alzheimer's risk. literature abstract metadata
  5. T2 Exploring Antioxidant, Antimicrobial and Anti-Inflammatory Effects of Juglans regia and Pfaffia paniculata Extracts: Implications for Intestinal Dysbiosis and Colorectal Cancer Risk Associated with Oral Pathogens. literature abstract metadata