FolkKB

Date

Phoenix dactylifera

椰枣（Phoenix dactylifera）是一种棕榈树，在各种历史悠久的传统医学中都有应用。它传统上被用作润肤剂、缓和剂和利尿剂，并被报道可用于治疗咳嗽、腹泻、发烧、贫血、哮喘以及各种胸部疾病。关于其治疗功效的科学证据有限，但研究表明，其提取物中含有具有中等抗菌活性和选择性抗胆碱酯酶活性的生物活性化合物。研究还表明，该果实具有抗氧化活性和稳定的营养成分。现有数据表明，该药没有重大的安全问题或明显的药物相互作用。

速览
传统用于
润肤剂 · 咳嗽
传统体系
西方植物疗法 · 乌尼 · 传统 · 中医
最佳证据
D
注意事项
—

仅供参考。传统用法并不代表已被证实有效。证据与安全性各不相同，请查阅所引来源。

传统用途

科学怎么说

  • 该研究开发了一种DESI-TOF MS方法来监测马扎法蒂枣中的农药及其代谢物，表明水洗可减少非系统性农药残留。 D PMID
  • 对“Mazafati”枣椰树进行铁（150 g/L）和锌（4 g/L）的茎内注射，改善了果实特性和叶片矿质营养状态，但观察到养分拮抗现象。 D PMID
  • 研究发现，基于梅多胡桃枣的蛋白棒具有稳定的营养成分，蛋白质含量高且抗氧化活性强。 D PMID
  • 研究在Phoenix dactylifera提取物中鉴定出几种生物活性化合物，其中一些显示出适度的抗菌活性和选择性胆碱酯酶抑制作用。 D PMID
  • 来自 date palm 组织培养的植物与侧芽对照相比表现出不同的 DNA 甲基化模式，不同品种特异性地富集了甲基化和低甲基化的基因。 D PMID
  • 这项研究从Phoenix dactylifera树皮中鉴定出了几丁质降解细菌菌株，这些菌株对Culex pipiens幼虫具有杀虫活性。 D PMID

Frequently asked questions

What is Date?

Date (Phoenix dactylifera) is a plant documented in FolkKB's traditional-medicine reference, drawn from sourced literature and cross-checked against the evidence.

What is Date traditionally used for?

Traditional sources record Date for: 润肤剂, 咳嗽, 腹泻, 发烧, 祛痰, 疟疾（疟热）. This reflects traditional use, not a proven medical treatment.

Which traditions use Date?

Date appears in these traditions in our sources: Western phytotherapy, Unani, traditional, TCM.

What does the scientific evidence say about Date?

6 sourced findings are recorded for Date; the strongest carries evidence grade D. For example: 该研究开发了一种DESI-TOF MS方法来监测马扎法蒂枣中的农药及其代谢物，表明水洗可减少非系统性农药残留。

How strong is the evidence for Date?

The strongest finding for Date carries evidence grade D — preliminary or traditional. Grades run A (strongest) to D (preliminary or traditional).

Is Date safe? What are the side effects?

No major safety issues are recorded for Date in our sources, but the data may be incomplete. Consult a qualified professional before use.

Does Date interact with medications?

No drug interactions are recorded for Date in our sources. This does not rule them out — check with a pharmacist.

What are the common names of Date?

Date is also known as: финик пальчатый, Dattier.

Is Date a proven treatment?

No. FolkKB is informational only. Traditional use and early findings are not proof of efficacy or safety — consult a qualified professional and never self-treat.

来源

  1. T3 Dr. Duke's Ethnobotanical Database public domain (USDA ARS — attribute Dr. Duke's)
  2. T2 Development, nutritional profiling, physicochemical properties, computational protein-polyphenol interactions, and sensory properties of high-energy Medjool date bars. literature abstract metadata
  3. T2 Exploitation of Endemic Extremophilic Microbial Strains Isolated from Date Palm Fibrillium in the Saoura Region (Southwest Algeria) as Potential Biocontrol Agents Against Mosquitoes. literature abstract metadata
  4. T2 The Effect of Iron, Zinc, and Calcium Trunk and Root Injections on Fruit Characteristics and Leaf Mineral Content in "Mazafati" Date Palm. literature abstract metadata
  5. T2 Monitoring of non-systemic and systemic pesticides and date (Phoenix dactylifera L.) fruit metabolites using DESI-TOF MS. literature abstract metadata
  6. T2 Detection of differential DNA methylation in date palm (Phoenix dactylifera L.) vitroplants using whole genome bisulfite sequencing analysis. literature abstract metadata
  7. T2 Screening of Chemical Profile by Lc-Esi-Ms/Ms and Assessment of Biological Properties of Phoenix dactylifera From Algeria. literature abstract metadata