FolkKB

Pogostemon cablin

Pogostemon cablin

藿香（Pogostemon cablin）是一种广泛应用于各种传统医学体系的植物。传统上，它被用于治疗感冒、流感、肺炎、腹部不适、腹泻、恶心、头痛和口臭等症状，并因其潜在的镇痛和抗菌特性而受到重视。科学证据表明，藿香醇可能通过抑制某些信号通路来抑制幽门螺杆菌相关的胃癌，并且可能通过氧化应激和雄激素受体失活来抑制肝细胞癌的生长。此外，该植物提取的精油霜已被证明对埃及伊蚊具有显著的驱蚊效果。目前尚未记录到重大的安全问题或显著的药物相互作用。

速览
传统用于
感冒 · 流感
传统体系
中医 · 传统
最佳证据
D
注意事项
—

仅供参考。传统用法并不代表已被证实有效。证据与安全性各不相同，请查阅所引来源。

传统用途

科学怎么说

  • PA 激活 PXR 以抑制 Wnt/β-连环蛋白信号传导和上皮-间质转化，可能抑制与 H. pylori 相关的胃癌。 D PMID
  • 百里香薄荷油膏对埃及伊蚊表现出显著的驱避作用，完全保护时间为180分钟。 D PMID
  • PA通过氧化应激积累和雄激素受体信号传导失活抑制HCC生长，在与索拉非尼联合使用时具有潜在的协同作用。 D PMID
  • 测序检测到Pogostemon cablin中的微生物多样性远大于基于培养的方法，尽管两者都识别出了潜在的病原体。 D PMID

Frequently asked questions

What is Pogostemon cablin?

Pogostemon cablin (Pogostemon cablin) is a plant documented in FolkKB's traditional-medicine reference, drawn from sourced literature and cross-checked against the evidence.

What is Pogostemon cablin traditionally used for?

Traditional sources record Pogostemon cablin for: 感冒, 流感, 肺炎, 腹部不适, 镇痛药, 细菌感染. This reflects traditional use, not a proven medical treatment.

Which traditions use Pogostemon cablin?

Pogostemon cablin appears in these traditions in our sources: TCM, traditional.

What does the scientific evidence say about Pogostemon cablin?

4 sourced findings are recorded for Pogostemon cablin; the strongest carries evidence grade D. For example: PA 激活 PXR 以抑制 Wnt/β-连环蛋白信号传导和上皮-间质转化，可能抑制与 H. pylori 相关的胃癌。

How strong is the evidence for Pogostemon cablin?

The strongest finding for Pogostemon cablin carries evidence grade D — preliminary or traditional. Grades run A (strongest) to D (preliminary or traditional).

Is Pogostemon cablin safe? What are the side effects?

No major safety issues are recorded for Pogostemon cablin in our sources, but the data may be incomplete. Consult a qualified professional before use.

Does Pogostemon cablin interact with medications?

No drug interactions are recorded for Pogostemon cablin in our sources. This does not rule them out — check with a pharmacist.

What are the common names of Pogostemon cablin?

Pogostemon cablin is also known as: пачули, Patchouli.

Is Pogostemon cablin a proven treatment?

No. FolkKB is informational only. Traditional use and early findings are not proof of efficacy or safety — consult a qualified professional and never self-treat.

来源

  1. T3 Dr. Duke's Ethnobotanical Database public domain (USDA ARS — attribute Dr. Duke's)
  2. T2 Microbial profiling of five traditional Chinese medicines: culture-based identification vs. 16S rRNA sequencing. literature abstract metadata
  3. T2 Inhibitory effects of patchouli alcohol on hepatocellular carcinoma growth through accumulation of oxidative stress and inactivation of androgen receptor signaling. literature abstract metadata
  4. T2 Development and In Silico/In Vivo Evaluation of a Pogostemon cablin Essential Oil Cream as a Repellent against Aedes aegypti. literature abstract metadata
  5. T2 Patchouli alcohol suppresses Helicobacter pylori-associated gastric cancer by activating PXR to inhibit the Wnt/β-catenin pathway and EMT. literature abstract metadata