FolkKB

American Hop Tree

Ptelea trifoliata

Ptelea trifoliata，又称黑梣或吸吮柳，是北美的原生树种。传统上其在医学中的使用未见记录；然而它具有生态学意义，特别是对昆虫和鸟类而言。研究表明地理变异影响了幼年蝗虫的寄主植物利用情况，导致群体间的遗传分化。不同类群的昆虫会访问Ptelea trifoliata，雄花比雌花吸引更多的访客。值得注意的是，Schistocerca emarginata 的摄食可以使该昆虫变得不那么可口且有毒，从而可能阻止捕食行为。迄今为止未记录到此植物存在显著的安全问题或药物相互作用。

速览
最佳证据
D
注意事项
—

仅供参考。传统用法并不代表已被证实有效。证据与安全性各不相同，请查阅所引来源。

科学怎么说

  • 晚飞行杂交种群显示出与P. glaucus相似的产卵偏好，并寄生在次要植物上，表明未来可能在幼虫宿主利用能力方面进行专业化。 D PMID
  • 昆虫主要来自五个目和109个物种，访问了Ptelea trifoliata的花朵，雄花吸引了更多的昆虫。 D PMID
  • 施氏缘蝽摄食Ptelea trifoliata后可能使昆虫对安乐蜥Anolis carolinensis变得不悦且有毒，这可能是通过含有植物材料的呕吐物实现的。 D PMID
  • 研究发现，以Ptelea trifoliata为食的幼年鹤蝉在基因上与以Rubus trivialis为食的个体存在差异。 D PMID

Frequently asked questions

What is American Hop Tree?

American Hop Tree (Ptelea trifoliata) is a plant documented in FolkKB's traditional-medicine reference, drawn from sourced literature and cross-checked against the evidence.

What does the scientific evidence say about American Hop Tree?

4 sourced findings are recorded for American Hop Tree; the strongest carries evidence grade D. For example: 晚飞行杂交种群显示出与P. glaucus相似的产卵偏好，并寄生在次要植物上，表明未来可能在幼虫宿主利用能力方面进行专业化。

How strong is the evidence for American Hop Tree?

The strongest finding for American Hop Tree carries evidence grade D — preliminary or traditional. Grades run A (strongest) to D (preliminary or traditional).

Is American Hop Tree safe? What are the side effects?

No major safety issues are recorded for American Hop Tree in our sources, but the data may be incomplete. Consult a qualified professional before use.

Does American Hop Tree interact with medications?

No drug interactions are recorded for American Hop Tree in our sources. This does not rule them out — check with a pharmacist.

What are the common names of American Hop Tree?

American Hop Tree is also known as: Птелея трёхлистная, Ptelea.

Is American Hop Tree a proven treatment?

No. FolkKB is informational only. Traditional use and early findings are not proof of efficacy or safety — consult a qualified professional and never self-treat.

来源

  1. T2 The importance of the ontogenetic niche in resource-associated divergence: evidence from a generalist grasshopper. literature abstract metadata
  2. T2 Hybridization leads to host-use divergence in a polyphagous butterfly sibling species pair. literature abstract metadata
  3. T2 Tasty on the outside, but toxic in the middle: grasshopper regurgitation and host plant-mediated toxicity to a vertebrate predator. literature abstract metadata
  4. T2 Insect Floral Visitors of Ptelea trifoliata (Rutaceae) in Iowa, United States. literature abstract metadata