Rafflesia
Rafflesia
拉弗西娅是一种寄生的开花植物，以其巨大的、恶臭的花朵而闻名。传统上没有记录任何关于拉弗西娅在医学或民间疗法中的使用情况。科学上已经确定，在九个保守的植物miRNA家族中，有七个存在于拉弗西亚科中，这表明这些古老的miRNA仍然存在于这些寄生植物中。此外，基于超过1000个单拷贝核基因位点的系统发育分析表明，阿波丹苔目和拉弗西亚目是马利皮耶目的姐妹分支，而有限的岛屿间传播或特定的环境要求可能有助于菲律宾拉弗西娅物种的岛内分布。拉弗西娅·坎特莱伊（R. cantleyi）芽生长速度和开花模式随大小和种群不同而变化，表明环境对植物生命周期的影响。没有记录到关于拉弗西娅的重大安全问题，也没有报告与该属相关的药物相互作用。
- 最佳证据
- D
- 注意事项
- —
仅供参考。传统用法并不代表已被证实有效。证据与安全性各不相同，请查阅所引来源。
科学怎么说
- 研究确定了九个保守的植物miRNA家族中的七个在瑞氏科中存在，这表明这些具有古老起源的miRNA仍然存在于这些寄生植物中。
- 研究发现，Apodanthaceae 和 Rafflesiaceae 是在超过1000个单拷贝核基因位点的基础上被确定为属于 Malpighiales 的姐妹谱系。
- 研究表明，有限的岛屿间传播能力和/或特定的环境要求可能有助于它们在菲律宾群岛中的岛内分布。
- R. cantleyi 的芽生长速率会因大小而异，开花速率在不同种群之间也有所不同，这表明生境相关的因素会影响植物的生活周期。
Frequently asked questions
What is Rafflesia?
Rafflesia (Rafflesia) is a plant documented in FolkKB's traditional-medicine reference, drawn from sourced literature and cross-checked against the evidence.
What does the scientific evidence say about Rafflesia?
4 sourced findings are recorded for Rafflesia; the strongest carries evidence grade D. For example: 研究确定了九个保守的植物miRNA家族中的七个在瑞氏科中存在，这表明这些具有古老起源的miRNA仍然存在于这些寄生植物中。
How strong is the evidence for Rafflesia?
The strongest finding for Rafflesia carries evidence grade D — preliminary or traditional. Grades run A (strongest) to D (preliminary or traditional).
Is Rafflesia safe? What are the side effects?
No major safety issues are recorded for Rafflesia in our sources, but the data may be incomplete. Consult a qualified professional before use.
Does Rafflesia interact with medications?
No drug interactions are recorded for Rafflesia in our sources. This does not rule them out — check with a pharmacist.
What are the common names of Rafflesia?
Rafflesia is also known as: Раффлезия.
Is Rafflesia a proven treatment?
No. FolkKB is informational only. Traditional use and early findings are not proof of efficacy or safety — consult a qualified professional and never self-treat.
来源
- T2 What explains the high island endemicity of Philippine Rafflesia? A species distribution modeling analysis of three threatened parasitic plant species and their hosts. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Bud development, flower phenology and life history of holoparasitic Rafflesia cantleyi. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Back together: Over 1000 single-copy nuclear loci and reproductive features support the holoendoparasitic Apodanthaceae and Rafflesiaceae as sister lineages in the order Malpighiales. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Hairpin in a haystack: In silico identification and characterization of plant-conserved microRNA in Rafflesiaceae. literature abstract metadata