FolkKB

Black Currant

Ribes nigrum

Ribes nigrum，又称黑加仑，源自传统欧洲医学。它被传统上用于各种疾病，但其具体用途在历史记录中没有很好地记载。科学研究表明，从黑加仑提取的多糖可以改变肠道微生物群，增加Akkermansia muciniphila的数量并提高GUDCA水平，这可能有助于抑制糖尿病小鼠肾脏炎症和纤维化。此外，完整的黑加仑被观察到改善了高脂饮食小鼠的体重、脂肪体积、血脂谱和肠道微生物群。Imoviral® 补充剂导致早期短暂的TNF-α 和IL-1β上调，但与对照组相比没有显示出显著差异。黑加仑提取物（BCE）在细胞中显示出了抗氧化应激的保护作用，并改善了高脂饮食诱导的认知障碍小鼠的空间记忆。尚未记录到主要的安全问题或药物相互作用，尽管需要进一步的研究来全面确认这些发现。

速览
最佳证据
D
注意事项
—

仅供参考。传统用法并不代表已被证实有效。证据与安全性各不相同，请查阅所引来源。

科学怎么说

  • 黑加仑多糖改变了肠道微生物群，增加了Akkermansia muciniphila的数量，并提高了GUDCA水平，这在糖尿病小鼠中抑制了肾脏炎症和纤维化。 D PMID
  • 完整的黑加仑在高脂饮食小鼠中对体重、脂肪体积、血脂谱、肠道炎症和肠道微生物群失调表现出有益效果。 D PMID
  • Imoviral® 补充剂导致早期短暂的TNF-α和IL-1β上调，与其他免疫基因相比，其他组别中的变化有限。 D PMID
  • 黑加仑提取物在高脂饮食诱导的认知功能障碍小鼠中显示了抗氧化应激的保护作用并改善了空间记忆。 D PMID

Frequently asked questions

What is Black Currant?

Black Currant (Ribes nigrum) is a plant documented in FolkKB's traditional-medicine reference, drawn from sourced literature and cross-checked against the evidence.

What does the scientific evidence say about Black Currant?

4 sourced findings are recorded for Black Currant; the strongest carries evidence grade D. For example: 黑加仑多糖改变了肠道微生物群，增加了Akkermansia muciniphila的数量，并提高了GUDCA水平，这在糖尿病小鼠中抑制了肾脏炎症和纤维化。

How strong is the evidence for Black Currant?

The strongest finding for Black Currant carries evidence grade D — preliminary or traditional. Grades run A (strongest) to D (preliminary or traditional).

Is Black Currant safe? What are the side effects?

No major safety issues are recorded for Black Currant in our sources, but the data may be incomplete. Consult a qualified professional before use.

Does Black Currant interact with medications?

No drug interactions are recorded for Black Currant in our sources. This does not rule them out — check with a pharmacist.

What are the common names of Black Currant?

Black Currant is also known as: смородина чёрная, Cassis, Cassissier, Groseillier noir.

Is Black Currant a proven treatment?

No. FolkKB is informational only. Traditional use and early findings are not proof of efficacy or safety — consult a qualified professional and never self-treat.

来源

  1. T2 Black Currant Extract Protects against Oxidative Stress in SH-SY5Y Cells and High-Fat Diet-Induced Cognitive Impairment in C57BL/6 Mice. literature abstract metadata
  2. T2 Polysaccharide from Ribes nigrum L. Ameliorates Diabetic Kidney Injury in Mice by Modulating the GUDCA/GPBAR1 Axis through the Remodeling of the Gut Microbiota. literature abstract metadata
  3. T2 Whole Blackcurrant (Ribes nigrum) Alleviates High-Fat Diet Induced-Obesity and Colonic Inflammation by Modulating the Gut Microbiota in Mice. literature abstract metadata
  4. T2 Evaluation of Imoviral® effects on early immune response in Sparus aurata challenged with Vibrio anguillarum. literature abstract metadata