Chinese soapberry
Sapindus mukorossi
Sapindus mukorossi，也被称为印度肥皂树或卡塔尔树，土生土长于印度和东南亚部分地区。尽管这种植物的传统用途尚未得到充分记录，但各种科学研究表明其具有潜力。研究表明，从Sapindus mukorossi中提取的皂苷可以减少体外瘤胃发酵产生的甲烷排放11-40.6%，不过效果可能因提取物来源而异。此外，已鉴定出关键基因SmNDUFS4通过促进愈伤组织增殖和血管再连接来促进嫁接愈合。在另一项研究中，Sapindus mukorossi提取物在溶解性和沥青质去除方面优于水和SDS，在污染沙子中有效冲洗出60%的原油。从安全角度来看，没有记录到重大问题，并且目前尚未发现与这种植物相关的药物相互作用。
- 最佳证据
- D
- 注意事项
- —
仅供参考。传统用法并不代表已被证实有效。证据与安全性各不相同，请查阅所引来源。
科学怎么说
- Sapindus mukorossi extract demonstrated higher solubility enhancement and better asphaltene removal compared to water and a synthetic surfactant in crude oil-contaminated sand.
- 该研究将 SmNDUFS4 识别为促进 Sapindus mukorossi 嫁接愈合的关键基因，通过加速愈伤组织增殖和血管再连接。
- 研究将SmuLBD26识别为可能参与桑落索树（Sapindus mukorossi）雄性不育的关键调节因子。
- 来自桑泊树的皂苷提取物将体外瘤胃发酵产生的甲烷减少了11-40.6%，但效果因来源而异。
Frequently asked questions
What is Chinese soapberry?
Chinese soapberry (Sapindus mukorossi) is a plant documented in FolkKB's traditional-medicine reference, drawn from sourced literature and cross-checked against the evidence.
What does the scientific evidence say about Chinese soapberry?
4 sourced findings are recorded for Chinese soapberry; the strongest carries evidence grade D. For example: Sapindus mukorossi extract demonstrated higher solubility enhancement and better asphaltene removal compared to water and a synthetic surfactant in crude oil-contaminated sand.
How strong is the evidence for Chinese soapberry?
The strongest finding for Chinese soapberry carries evidence grade D — preliminary or traditional. Grades run A (strongest) to D (preliminary or traditional).
Is Chinese soapberry safe? What are the side effects?
No major safety issues are recorded for Chinese soapberry in our sources, but the data may be incomplete. Consult a qualified professional before use.
Does Chinese soapberry interact with medications?
No drug interactions are recorded for Chinese soapberry in our sources. This does not rule them out — check with a pharmacist.
Is Chinese soapberry a proven treatment?
No. FolkKB is informational only. Traditional use and early findings are not proof of efficacy or safety — consult a qualified professional and never self-treat.
来源
- T2 Dynamic characterization of graft union formation in Sapindus mukorossi: role of SmNDUFS4. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Influence of saponin extracts on enteric methane emission and rumen fermentation: a meta-analysis of in vitro experiments. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Sustainable decontamination of crude oil-contaminated soil using Sapindus mukorossi extract: A green intervention to synthetic surfactant treatment. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Genome-wide characterization of the LBD gene family in Sapindus mukorossi and functional analysis of the role of SmuLBD26 in male sterility. literature abstract metadata