American pepper

Schinus molle

Schinus molle,又称秘鲁胡椒树,原产于南美洲,并在各种文化实践中传统上被使用。尽管其具体的传统药用用途尚未得到充分记录,但它是一种常见于家庭花园中的树种。科学证据表明,Schinus molle 的精油对 Rhipicephalus microplus 幼虫表现出显著的杀螨活性,在 6.9 mg/mL 浓度下达到 LC99;然而,它对抗 Amblyomma mixtum 的效果不那么明显。此外,从植物中提取的 Ag/AgCl 纳米颗粒显示出抗菌和抗真菌特性,有利于作物保护,但对不同真菌菌株的有效性存在差异。Schinus molle 叶提取物生物合成硒纳米粒子表现出强大的抗菌活性对抗 MRSA,并增强了抗生素的效果,突显了其在抗菌应用中的潜力。迄今为止尚未发现主要的安全问题或记录的药物相互作用。

速览
最佳证据
D
注意事项

仅供参考。传统用法并不代表已被证实有效。证据与安全性各不相同,请查阅所引来源。

科学怎么说

  • Schinus molle 的挥发油对Rhipicephalus microplus 幼虫表现出高杀螨活性,LC99为6.9 mg/mL,但其对Amblyomma mixtum的效果不那么明显。 D PMID
  • 来自施辛努木(Schinus molle)的银/氧化银(Ag/AgCl)纳米颗粒对影响西兰花的病原菌表现出抗菌和抗真菌活性,但不同真菌的效果有所不同。 D PMID
  • Schinus molle 叶提取物生物合成硒纳米颗粒显示出强烈的抗菌活性对抗MRSA并增强了抗生素的疗效。 D PMID
  • 研究确定了136种植物种类,其中Schinus molle在家园中最常见。 D PMID

Frequently asked questions

What is American pepper?

American pepper (Schinus molle) is a plant documented in FolkKB's traditional-medicine reference, drawn from sourced literature and cross-checked against the evidence.

What does the scientific evidence say about American pepper?

4 sourced findings are recorded for American pepper; the strongest carries evidence grade D. For example: Schinus molle 的挥发油对Rhipicephalus microplus 幼虫表现出高杀螨活性,LC99为6.9 mg/mL,但其对Amblyomma mixtum的效果不那么明显。

How strong is the evidence for American pepper?

The strongest finding for American pepper carries evidence grade D — preliminary or traditional. Grades run A (strongest) to D (preliminary or traditional).

Is American pepper safe? What are the side effects?

No major safety issues are recorded for American pepper in our sources, but the data may be incomplete. Consult a qualified professional before use.

Does American pepper interact with medications?

No drug interactions are recorded for American pepper in our sources. This does not rule them out — check with a pharmacist.

What are the common names of American pepper?

American pepper is also known as: Шинус мягкий, faux-poivrier odorant.

Is American pepper a proven treatment?

No. FolkKB is informational only. Traditional use and early findings are not proof of efficacy or safety — consult a qualified professional and never self-treat.

来源

  1. T2 Analysis of Plant Diversity and Importance Value Index in Central Ethiopian Agroforestry Systems. literature abstract metadata
  2. T2 Biogenic synthesis of Ag/AgCl nanoparticles from Schinus molle ethanolic extracts: evaluation of their antibacterial and antifungal activity against broccoli pathogens. literature abstract metadata
  3. T2 Plant-mediated green synthesis of selenium nanoparticles using Schinus molle (L.) leaf extract: Antimicrobial activity against MRSA, anti-virulence properties, and anticancer potential. literature abstract metadata
  4. T2 Acaricidal Effect of Essential Oils in the Control of Rhipicephalus microplus and Amblyomma mixtum Larvae in Mexico. literature abstract metadata