FolkKB

Polecatweed

Symplocarpus foetidus

Symplocarpus foetidus，常被称为skunk cabbage，是一种原产于北美的植物。传统上，没有记录该植物在任何医学实践中的使用。科学研究表明，其叶子具有类似玫瑰花瓣的疏水性，但并非超疏水。研究还显示，来自冰川地区的skunk cabbage种群遗传多样性较低，与未被冰川覆盖的地区相比。叶片和茎部提取的精油含有各种化合物，在水蒸馏法与溶剂辅助风味蒸发方法之间存在差异。在东部skunk cabbage花朵方面，鉴定出广泛的挥发性化合物，揭示了两种不同的化学型，但未发现其与性别阶段或种群有明显关联。该植物尚无主要安全问题，也没有已知的药物相互作用。

速览
最佳证据
D
注意事项
—

仅供参考。传统用法并不代表已被证实有效。证据与安全性各不相同，请查阅所引来源。

科学怎么说

  • 研究发现，毛茛科植物的叶子具有亲水性，而不是超疏水性，并且具有较高的接触角滞后现象，类似于玫瑰花瓣效应。 D PMID
  • 研究发现，冰川作用过的地区乌头植物种群的遗传多样性低于未受冰川影响的地区。 D PMID
  • 从Symplocarpus foetidus的叶子和茎中提取的精油含有多种化合物，不同萃取方法（水蒸气蒸馏与溶剂辅助挥发）的主要成分有所不同。 D PMID
  • 研究在东方乌头花中鉴定出一系列挥发性化合物，揭示了两个不同的化学型别，但与生殖阶段或种群之间没有明显关联。 D PMID

Frequently asked questions

What is Polecatweed?

Polecatweed (Symplocarpus foetidus) is a plant documented in FolkKB's traditional-medicine reference, drawn from sourced literature and cross-checked against the evidence.

What does the scientific evidence say about Polecatweed?

4 sourced findings are recorded for Polecatweed; the strongest carries evidence grade D. For example: 研究发现，毛茛科植物的叶子具有亲水性，而不是超疏水性，并且具有较高的接触角滞后现象，类似于玫瑰花瓣效应。

How strong is the evidence for Polecatweed?

The strongest finding for Polecatweed carries evidence grade D — preliminary or traditional. Grades run A (strongest) to D (preliminary or traditional).

Is Polecatweed safe? What are the side effects?

No major safety issues are recorded for Polecatweed in our sources, but the data may be incomplete. Consult a qualified professional before use.

Does Polecatweed interact with medications?

No drug interactions are recorded for Polecatweed in our sources. This does not rule them out — check with a pharmacist.

What are the common names of Polecatweed?

Polecatweed is also known as: Связноплодник вонючий, chou puant.

Is Polecatweed a proven treatment?

No. FolkKB is informational only. Traditional use and early findings are not proof of efficacy or safety — consult a qualified professional and never self-treat.

来源

  1. T2 Surface micro/nanotopography, wetting properties and the potential for biomimetic icephobicity of skunk cabbage Symplocarpus foetidus. literature abstract metadata
  2. T2 Chemical Composition and Aroma Evaluation of Essential Oils from Skunk Cabbage (Symplocarpus foetidus). literature abstract metadata
  3. T2 Phylogeography and Ecological Niche Modeling Reveal Reduced Genetic Diversity and Colonization Patterns of Skunk Cabbage (Symplocarpus foetidus; Araceae) From Glacial Refugia in Eastern North America. literature abstract metadata
  4. T2 Floral scent of eastern skunk cabbage (Symplocarpus foetidus: Araceae). literature abstract metadata