Dandelion
Taraxacum
蒲公英（Taraxacum），又称奶浆草，是一种传统上与欧洲和北美草药医学相关的植物。尽管它在传统实践中被用于各种目的，如利尿剂和肝脏支持，但没有特定的记录表明这种物种有特定的传统。科学证据主要集中在该植物的遗传学和分子学方面，而不是治疗用途。研究表明，某些基因的过度表达可以提高Taraxacum kok-saghyz对盐的耐受性和橡胶产量，通过增强抗氧化防御和更好的橡胶生物合成。此外，一项研究发现，使用类似细胞外囊泡的蒲公英汁液颗粒与纳米纤维素结合可以在糖尿病条件下促进伤口愈合。尚未记录有关蒲公英的安全问题或已知药物相互作用。
- 最佳证据
- A
- 注意事项
- —
仅供参考。传统用法并不代表已被证实有效。证据与安全性各不相同，请查阅所引来源。
科学怎么说
- 研究发现，过表达锌指蛋白基因TksC3H20可以提高塔拉哈克-索格希兹和拟南芥的盐碱耐受性，通过改善抗氧化防御机制。
- 这项研究开发了一种稳健的方法，用于从橡胶蒲公英（Taraxacum kok-saghyz）中分离出叶肉原生质体，以促进功能性基因组学研究。
- 研究鉴定出一种乳汁细胞特异性启动子 pTkTHFI，当用于过表达橡胶生物合成基因时，比恒定表达更有效地提高了植物生长和橡胶产量。
- 一种模仿生物的薄膜，将类似细胞外囊泡的菊苣汁颗粒与纤维素纳米纤丝结合，使糖尿病伤口在14天内愈合了96%。
- 该综述强调了Taraxacum属植物在传统医学中的多种用途，并鉴定出超过380种植物化学物质，尽管治疗声明主要基于民族药用知识而非广泛的临床试验。
Frequently asked questions
What is Dandelion?
Dandelion (Taraxacum) is a plant documented in FolkKB's traditional-medicine reference, drawn from sourced literature and cross-checked against the evidence.
What does the scientific evidence say about Dandelion?
5 sourced findings are recorded for Dandelion; the strongest carries evidence grade A. For example: 研究发现，过表达锌指蛋白基因TksC3H20可以提高塔拉哈克-索格希兹和拟南芥的盐碱耐受性，通过改善抗氧化防御机制。
How strong is the evidence for Dandelion?
The strongest finding for Dandelion carries evidence grade A — strong evidence. Grades run A (strongest) to D (preliminary or traditional).
Is Dandelion safe? What are the side effects?
No major safety issues are recorded for Dandelion in our sources, but the data may be incomplete. Consult a qualified professional before use.
Does Dandelion interact with medications?
No drug interactions are recorded for Dandelion in our sources. This does not rule them out — check with a pharmacist.
What are the common names of Dandelion?
Dandelion is also known as: одуванчик.
Is Dandelion a proven treatment?
No. FolkKB is informational only. Traditional use and early findings are not proof of efficacy or safety — consult a qualified professional and never self-treat.
来源
- T2 Unveiling the genus Taraxacum: From folk medicine to chemodiversity-driven pharmacological and toxicological outcomes-A systematic review. literature abstract metadata
- T2 A zinc finger protein gene TksC3H20 positively regulates salt tolerance in Taraxacum kok-saghyz under salinity. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Medical dressing inspired by dandelion "smashed for external application" therapy for diabetic wound care. literature abstract metadata
- T2 A dual-platform toolkit for transient gene expression and genome editing in rubber dandelion (Taraxacum kok-saghyz). literature abstract metadata
- T2 Laticifer-specific engineering of rubber biosynthesis in Taraxacum kok-saghyz. literature abstract metadata