Dandelion

Taraxacum

蒲公英(Taraxacum),又称奶蓟,是一种传统上被用于各种草药疗法和茶中的植物。然而,并没有特定的传统用途或记录的实践与Taraxacum本身相关。科学上,研究表明通过过度表达某些基因可以提高对盐分的耐受性,这可能有助于作物改良。此外,已经鉴定出一种乳汁特异性启动子,它可以增加橡胶产量和植物生长,使其在工业应用中具有潜在价值。从蒲公英果汁制成的仿生薄膜也显示出加速伤口愈合的潜力。从安全性来看,没有记录到重大问题,并且目前没有已知与蒲公英相关的药物相互作用。

速览
最佳证据
A
注意事项

仅供参考。传统用法并不代表已被证实有效。证据与安全性各不相同,请查阅所引来源。

科学怎么说

  • 研究发现,过表达锌指蛋白基因TksC3H20可以提高塔拉哈克-索格希兹和拟南芥的盐碱耐受性,通过改善抗氧化防御机制。 D PMID
  • This study developed a robust method for isolating mesophyll protoplasts from rubber dandelion (Taraxacum kok-saghyz) to facilitate functional genomics research. D PMID
  • 研究鉴定出一种乳汁细胞特异性启动子 pTkTHFI,当用于过表达橡胶生物合成基因时,比恒定表达更有效地提高了植物生长和橡胶产量。 D PMID
  • 一种模仿生物的薄膜,将类似细胞外囊泡的菊苣汁颗粒与纤维素纳米纤丝结合,使糖尿病伤口在14天内愈合了96%。 D PMID
  • 该综述强调了Taraxacum属植物在传统医学中的多种用途,并鉴定出超过380种植物化学物质,尽管治疗声明主要基于民族药用知识而非广泛的临床试验。 A PMID

Frequently asked questions

What is Dandelion?

Dandelion (Taraxacum) is a plant documented in FolkKB's traditional-medicine reference, drawn from sourced literature and cross-checked against the evidence.

What does the scientific evidence say about Dandelion?

5 sourced findings are recorded for Dandelion; the strongest carries evidence grade A. For example: 研究发现,过表达锌指蛋白基因TksC3H20可以提高塔拉哈克-索格希兹和拟南芥的盐碱耐受性,通过改善抗氧化防御机制。

How strong is the evidence for Dandelion?

The strongest finding for Dandelion carries evidence grade A — strong evidence. Grades run A (strongest) to D (preliminary or traditional).

Is Dandelion safe? What are the side effects?

No major safety issues are recorded for Dandelion in our sources, but the data may be incomplete. Consult a qualified professional before use.

Does Dandelion interact with medications?

No drug interactions are recorded for Dandelion in our sources. This does not rule them out — check with a pharmacist.

What are the common names of Dandelion?

Dandelion is also known as: одуванчик.

Is Dandelion a proven treatment?

No. FolkKB is informational only. Traditional use and early findings are not proof of efficacy or safety — consult a qualified professional and never self-treat.

来源

  1. T2 Unveiling the genus Taraxacum: From folk medicine to chemodiversity-driven pharmacological and toxicological outcomes-A systematic review. literature abstract metadata
  2. T2 A zinc finger protein gene TksC3H20 positively regulates salt tolerance in Taraxacum kok-saghyz under salinity. literature abstract metadata
  3. T2 Medical dressing inspired by dandelion "smashed for external application" therapy for diabetic wound care. literature abstract metadata
  4. T2 A dual-platform toolkit for transient gene expression and genome editing in rubber dandelion (Taraxacum kok-saghyz). literature abstract metadata
  5. T2 Laticifer-specific engineering of rubber biosynthesis in Taraxacum kok-saghyz. literature abstract metadata