FolkKB

evodia

Tetradium ruticarpum

四味果（又称吴茱萸或中国胡椒树）是一种传统植物，在东亚医学中被使用。它通常用于其对消化健康和疼痛缓解的潜在效果，尽管具体用途可能因不同的文化实践而异。科学研究表明，四味果可能具有潜在的好处，特别是在缓解腹泻型肠易激综合症（IBS-D）的症状并降低复发率方面，一些研究涉及与姜（Zingiber officinale）的组合使用。然而，需要更多的高质量研究来确认这些发现。从四味果提取物已被证明可以增加Caco-2细胞中的谷氨酰胺摄取量，表明可能对消化系统有益。对于这种植物没有记录到主要的安全问题或已知药物相互作用，但进一步的研究是必要的以全面了解其效果和应用。

速览
最佳证据
A
注意事项
—

仅供参考。传统用法并不代表已被证实有效。证据与安全性各不相同，请查阅所引来源。

科学怎么说

  • 该研究开发了一种环保的方法，使用定制设计的深共晶溶剂从tetradium ruticarpum中提取生物碱。 D PMID
  • 四照花和姜属植物在小鼠和VSMCs中表现出协同的抗动脉粥样硬化作用。 D PMID
  • SSW 在缓解IBS-D症状和降低复发率方面显示出潜力，但需要更多高质量的研究。 A PMID
  • 建议将Funiliomyces属及其新描述的物种F. jiangxiensis归入新的Funiliomycetaceae科，基于系统发育分析。 D PMID
  • 四味青皮提取物及其活性成分乌头胺增加Caco-2细胞中谷氨酰胺摄取。 D PMID

Frequently asked questions

What is evodia?

evodia (Tetradium ruticarpum) is a plant documented in FolkKB's traditional-medicine reference, drawn from sourced literature and cross-checked against the evidence.

What does the scientific evidence say about evodia?

5 sourced findings are recorded for evodia; the strongest carries evidence grade A. For example: 该研究开发了一种环保的方法，使用定制设计的深共晶溶剂从tetradium ruticarpum中提取生物碱。

How strong is the evidence for evodia?

The strongest finding for evodia carries evidence grade A — strong evidence. Grades run A (strongest) to D (preliminary or traditional).

Is evodia safe? What are the side effects?

No major safety issues are recorded for evodia in our sources, but the data may be incomplete. Consult a qualified professional before use.

Does evodia interact with medications?

No drug interactions are recorded for evodia in our sources. This does not rule them out — check with a pharmacist.

Is evodia a proven treatment?

No. FolkKB is informational only. Traditional use and early findings are not proof of efficacy or safety — consult a qualified professional and never self-treat.

来源

  1. T2 Efficacy and safety of Chinese botanical drug Si Shen Wan in irritable bowel syndrome: a meta-analysis and trial sequential analysis of randomized controlled trials. literature abstract metadata
  2. T2 Inducible effects of evodiamine on the uptake of glutamine in Caco-2 cells. literature abstract metadata
  3. T2 The Tetradium ruticarpum-Zingiber officinale Roscoe herb pair inhibits atherogenic events: A study of the synergistic effects and active ingredient combination of a two-herb formula. literature abstract metadata
  4. T2 Funiliomycetaceae fam. nov. (Amphisphaeriales, Ascomycota) accommodating Funiliomyces, including F. jiangxiensis sp. nov. from Tetradium ruticarpum and ten new combinations. literature abstract metadata
  5. T2 Environmentally benign and sustainability-optimized extraction of alkaloids from Tetradium ruticarpum using custom-designed deep eutectic solvents. literature abstract metadata