FolkKB

Thyme Spike

Thymbra spicata

Thymbra spicata，也被称为野百里香或锅百里香，是一种传统植物，主要用于地中海烹饪和草药疗法。虽然其具体的传统用途尚未得到充分记录，但已对其潜在医用特性进行研究。科学证据表明，Thymbra spicata 的提取物对土壤病原体具有不同程度的抗真菌活性；某些精油和超临界 CO₂（SC‑CO₂）提取物配方在某些情况下显示出完全抑制效果。该植物含有如 naringenin 和 rosmarinic acid 等生物活性化合物，可能具有抗炎作用。此外，Thymbra spicata 的精油表现出高抗氧化能力和对 Sclerotinia sclerotiorum 的强抗真菌活性。它还显示出对已测试细菌的抗微生物特性，并能延缓奶酪中霉菌和酵母的生长。目前尚未发现 Thymbra spicata 存在主要安全问题或记录的药物相互作用。

速览
最佳证据
D
注意事项
—

仅供参考。传统用法并不代表已被证实有效。证据与安全性各不相同，请查阅所引来源。

科学怎么说

  • 百里香*spicata*提取物在对抗测试的土壤病原菌时显示出不同程度的抗真菌活性，其中精油和超临界二氧化碳萃取物在某些情况下完全抑制了生长。 D PMID
  • 研究在百里香*spicata*中鉴定出多种生物活性化合物，包括橙皮苷和罗马尼科酸，具有潜在的抗炎作用。 D PMID
  • 百里香*spicata* 的essential oil 显示出高抗氧化能力和强烈的抗霜霉菌*Sclerotinia sclerotiorum* 活性。 D PMID
  • 研究发现，百里香spicata精油及其纳米乳液形式具有抗菌作用，并能延缓测试细菌的生长以及抑制奶酪中霉菌和酵母菌的增长。 D PMID

Frequently asked questions

What is Thyme Spike?

Thyme Spike (Thymbra spicata) is a plant documented in FolkKB's traditional-medicine reference, drawn from sourced literature and cross-checked against the evidence.

What does the scientific evidence say about Thyme Spike?

4 sourced findings are recorded for Thyme Spike; the strongest carries evidence grade D. For example: 百里香*spicata*提取物在对抗测试的土壤病原菌时显示出不同程度的抗真菌活性，其中精油和超临界二氧化碳萃取物在某些情况下完全抑制了生长。

How strong is the evidence for Thyme Spike?

The strongest finding for Thyme Spike carries evidence grade D — preliminary or traditional. Grades run A (strongest) to D (preliminary or traditional).

Is Thyme Spike safe? What are the side effects?

No major safety issues are recorded for Thyme Spike in our sources, but the data may be incomplete. Consult a qualified professional before use.

Does Thyme Spike interact with medications?

No drug interactions are recorded for Thyme Spike in our sources. This does not rule them out — check with a pharmacist.

What are the common names of Thyme Spike?

Thyme Spike is also known as: Фимбра колосистая.

Is Thyme Spike a proven treatment?

No. FolkKB is informational only. Traditional use and early findings are not proof of efficacy or safety — consult a qualified professional and never self-treat.

来源

  1. T2 Chemical composition, characterization, and antimicrobial properties of Thymbra spicata essential oil-based nanoemulsions and its application on curd cheese. literature abstract metadata
  2. T2 Determination of bioactive and anti-inflammatory molecules of Thymbra spicata L. from Mardin by GC-MS and LC-Orbitrap HRMS: a DFT, molecular docking, ADMET, biological target and activity study. literature abstract metadata
  3. T2 Chemical profile and bioactivity of essential oils from five Turkish thyme species against white mold fungal disease agent Sclerotinia sclerotiorum. literature abstract metadata
  4. T2 Thymbra spicata extracts against soilborne fungi: linking chemical composition, antifungal activity, and molecular docking insights. literature abstract metadata