FolkKB

Ajowan

Trachyspermum ammi

Trachyspermum ammi，也被称为Ajowan或Carom，是一种传统植物，主要用于阿育吠陀和民间医学中的消化问题。虽然其具体用途尚未得到广泛记录，但在多项科学研究中显示出潜力。研究表明，T. ammi 通过促进与其他植物共种时的有益微生物活性，可提高土地利用效率。此外，分子和结构特征分析揭示了如 Cu/Zn-SOD 等抗氧化酶等属性，这些可能具有益处。来自 T. ammi 的 Fe₂O₃ 纳米颗粒在提升类胡萝卜素产量并抑制金盏花根腐方面显示出前景。该植物的水溶液对某些病原体表现出有效的抗菌活性，且无显著急性毒性。尚未记录主要安全问题或已知药物相互作用，但需要进一步研究以充分了解其潜在应用。

速览
最佳证据
D
注意事项
—

仅供参考。传统用法并不代表已被证实有效。证据与安全性各不相同，请查阅所引来源。

科学怎么说

  • 将茴香和塞库里杰拉与AMF + PSB 结合进行间作，增加了根系定殖、土壤微生物呼吸、磷酸酶活性以及昆虫多样性，从而提高了土地利用效率。 D PMID
  • 该研究首次对来自Trachyspermum ammi的Cu/Zn-SOD进行分子和结构表征，证实了其典型的植物Cu/Zn-SOD保守结构框架。 D PMID
  • 合成的Fe₂O₃纳米颗粒从茴香子中提取，增强了胡萝卜素途径基因表达并抑制了万寿菊中的Verticillium根腐病。 D PMID
  • Trachyspermum ammi 水溶液对金黄色葡萄球菌和单核细胞李斯特菌显示出有效的抗菌和抗生物膜活性，且无显著急性毒性。 D PMID

Frequently asked questions

What is Ajowan?

Ajowan (Trachyspermum ammi) is a plant documented in FolkKB's traditional-medicine reference, drawn from sourced literature and cross-checked against the evidence.

What does the scientific evidence say about Ajowan?

4 sourced findings are recorded for Ajowan; the strongest carries evidence grade D. For example: 将茴香和塞库里杰拉与AMF + PSB 结合进行间作，增加了根系定殖、土壤微生物呼吸、磷酸酶活性以及昆虫多样性，从而提高了土地利用效率。

How strong is the evidence for Ajowan?

The strongest finding for Ajowan carries evidence grade D — preliminary or traditional. Grades run A (strongest) to D (preliminary or traditional).

Is Ajowan safe? What are the side effects?

No major safety issues are recorded for Ajowan in our sources, but the data may be incomplete. Consult a qualified professional before use.

Does Ajowan interact with medications?

No drug interactions are recorded for Ajowan in our sources. This does not rule them out — check with a pharmacist.

What are the common names of Ajowan?

Ajowan is also known as: Ажгон, ammi de l'Inde.

Is Ajowan a proven treatment?

No. FolkKB is informational only. Traditional use and early findings are not proof of efficacy or safety — consult a qualified professional and never self-treat.

来源

  1. T2 Intercropping ajowan (Trachyspermum ammi L.) and Securigera (Securigera securidaca L.) enhances soil quality, biodiversity, and land use efficiency under integrated phosphorus management. literature abstract metadata
  2. T2 Pharmacological and mechanistic assessment of Trachyspermum ammi hydrosol: antimicrobial and anti-biofilm efficacy against Staphylococcus aureus and Listeria monocytogenes. literature abstract metadata
  3. T2 Biogenic Fe₂O₃ nanoparticles enhance carotenoid pathway gene expression and suppress verticillium root rot in marigold (Tagetes erecta). literature abstract metadata
  4. T2 Molecular Cloning, Recombinant Expression, and In Silico Structural Analysis of Cu/Zn-Superoxide Dismutase from Trachyspermum ammi. literature abstract metadata