FolkKB

Tussilago

Tussilago farfara

Tussilago farfara，通常被称为马鞭草，是一种传统植物，在各种民间医学实践中用于治疗咳嗽。它已在欧洲和亚洲的传统中使用，以缓解呼吸道症状。科学证据表明 Tussilago farfara 可能具有一定的抗炎作用，因为它通过抑制 RIPK1 表达来减轻小鼠败血症诱导的急性肺损伤。此外，植物中的几种化合物在细胞实验中显示出增强葡萄糖摄取和抑制一氧化氮产生的潜力。然而，由于存在吡咯啉类生物碱，可能导致肝脏损害和基因毒性效应，建议谨慎使用；需要进一步的毒理学评估。该植物已被发现能积累镉，其生物浓缩系数（BCF）值超过1，而其他金属则表现出弱到中等程度的积累。尚未记录 Tussilago farfara 的主要安全问题或药物相互作用。

速览
传统用于
咳嗽
传统体系
传统
最佳证据
D
注意事项
—

仅供参考。传统用法并不代表已被证实有效。证据与安全性各不相同，请查阅所引来源。

传统用途

科学怎么说

  • TS通过抑制RIPK1的表达减轻小鼠由败血症引起的急性肺损伤。 D PMID
  • 六种化合物增强了葡萄糖摄取，而二十一种化合物抑制了细胞试验中的NO产生。 D PMID
  • 紫花前胡含有吡咯里西啶生物碱，可能会导致肝损伤和遗传毒性效应，需要进一步的毒理学评估。 D PMID
  • 研究发现，普通接骨木积累镉，BCF值超过1，而其他金属则表现出弱到中等程度的积累。 D PMID
  • 塔乌莎草曾被记录为用于呼吸系统疾病的植物，但对其吡咯里西啶生物碱的安全性表示了关注。 D PMID

Frequently asked questions

What is Tussilago?

Tussilago (Tussilago farfara) is a plant documented in FolkKB's traditional-medicine reference, drawn from sourced literature and cross-checked against the evidence.

What is Tussilago traditionally used for?

Traditional sources record Tussilago for: 咳嗽. This reflects traditional use, not a proven medical treatment.

Which traditions use Tussilago?

Tussilago appears in these traditions in our sources: traditional.

What does the scientific evidence say about Tussilago?

5 sourced findings are recorded for Tussilago; the strongest carries evidence grade D. For example: TS通过抑制RIPK1的表达减轻小鼠由败血症引起的急性肺损伤。

How strong is the evidence for Tussilago?

The strongest finding for Tussilago carries evidence grade D — preliminary or traditional. Grades run A (strongest) to D (preliminary or traditional).

Is Tussilago safe? What are the side effects?

No major safety issues are recorded for Tussilago in our sources, but the data may be incomplete. Consult a qualified professional before use.

Does Tussilago interact with medications?

No drug interactions are recorded for Tussilago in our sources. This does not rule them out — check with a pharmacist.

What are the common names of Tussilago?

Tussilago is also known as: мать-и-мачеха обыкновенная, Tussilage.

Is Tussilago a proven treatment?

No. FolkKB is informational only. Traditional use and early findings are not proof of efficacy or safety — consult a qualified professional and never self-treat.

来源

  1. T2 Sesquiterpenoids from Tussilago farfara: full structure elucidation, anti-diabetic and anti-inflammatory signaling pathways. literature abstract metadata
  2. T2 The Wild Plants from the Family Asteraceae That Are Traditionally Used for Food in Sicily and Bulgaria and Their Health Benefits. literature abstract metadata
  3. T2 Tussilagone mitigates sepsis-induced acute lung injury in mice by suppressing RIPK1 expression. literature abstract metadata
  4. T2 High cadmium accumulation by common coltsfoot (Tussilago farfara L.), herbal plant growing and collecting in ruderal habitats. literature abstract metadata
  5. T2 Ethnopharmacobotanical investigation of plants used for respiratory disorders in Transylvania, Romania. literature abstract metadata
  6. T3 Tussilago CC BY-SA 4.0