Broad Bean
Vicia faba
蚕豆（Vicia faba），又称菜豆，是一种豆科植物，广泛应用于各种传统医学实践。在历史上，它曾被用作利尿剂、祛痰剂和健胃剂，用途包括治疗胸部疾病和肺炎，以及缓解硬化症和疣。关于其药用特性的科学证据有限，但研究已经探讨了其生物量在抗真菌方面的功效以及对牲畜的营养影响。目前尚无关于其对人类治疗效果的数据。没有记录显示存在重大安全问题或明显的药物相互作用。
- 传统用于
- 利尿剂 · 疣
- 传统体系
- 西方植物疗法 · 传统 · 中医 · 乌尼
- 最佳证据
- D
- 注意事项
- —
仅供参考。传统用法并不代表已被证实有效。证据与安全性各不相同，请查阅所引来源。
传统用途
- 利尿剂
- 疣
- 解毒剂（酒精）
- 胸部不适
- 雌激素的
- 祛痰药
- 跟腱硬化
- 肺炎
- 硬化
- 健胃药
- 内脏
科学怎么说
- 研究发现，基于生物质共聚体的平台增强了对抗灰霉菌的抗真菌效果，优先附着在分生孢子表面。
- 在蚕豆群体中自然存在的高度近交个体可以通过一种经济有效的基于标记的方法进行鉴定。
- 这项研究开发了一种微创方法，用于从叶片中提取傍韧皮部液流，允许重复测量并揭示激素宏观域和应激反应。
- 湿润烘烤的蚕豆与未经烘烤的版本相比，提高了奶牛的粗蛋白质和氮效率，无论饲料制度如何。
- Trichoderma spp.，尤其是T. asperellum，在蚕豆中对Rhizoctonia solani根腐病显示出显著抑制作用，与化学杀菌剂相比，疾病发生率降低且植物健康状况改善。
Frequently asked questions
What is Broad Bean?
Broad Bean (Vicia faba) is a plant documented in FolkKB's traditional-medicine reference, drawn from sourced literature and cross-checked against the evidence.
What is Broad Bean traditionally used for?
Traditional sources record Broad Bean for: 利尿剂, 疣, 解毒剂（酒精）, 胸部不适, 雌激素的, 祛痰药. This reflects traditional use, not a proven medical treatment.
Which traditions use Broad Bean?
Broad Bean appears in these traditions in our sources: Western phytotherapy, traditional, TCM, Unani.
What does the scientific evidence say about Broad Bean?
5 sourced findings are recorded for Broad Bean; the strongest carries evidence grade D. For example: 研究发现，基于生物质共聚体的平台增强了对抗灰霉菌的抗真菌效果，优先附着在分生孢子表面。
How strong is the evidence for Broad Bean?
The strongest finding for Broad Bean carries evidence grade D — preliminary or traditional. Grades run A (strongest) to D (preliminary or traditional).
Is Broad Bean safe? What are the side effects?
No major safety issues are recorded for Broad Bean in our sources, but the data may be incomplete. Consult a qualified professional before use.
Does Broad Bean interact with medications?
No drug interactions are recorded for Broad Bean in our sources. This does not rule them out — check with a pharmacist.
What are the common names of Broad Bean?
Broad Bean is also known as: боб садовый, Féverolle.
Is Broad Bean a proven treatment?
No. FolkKB is informational only. Traditional use and early findings are not proof of efficacy or safety — consult a qualified professional and never self-treat.
来源
- T3 Dr. Duke's Ethnobotanical Database public domain (USDA ARS — attribute Dr. Duke's)
- T2 Biomass coacervate micro-bridges for eradicating hydrophobic fungal conidia. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Effect of feeding moist-toasted fava beans in 2 forage regimens on lactational performance, gross efficiency, and nitrogen utilization of dairy cows. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Minimally invasive quantitative tracking of minerals, sugars, amino acids, and hormones in the leaf apoplast of Arabidopsis thaliana and Vicia faba. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Using Trichoderma spp. to Biological Control of Rhizoctonia solani Root Rot in Faba Beans. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Faba bean populations already contain the inbreds needed for breeding. literature abstract metadata