Euphorbia
Euphorbia
Euphorbia is a genus of plants widely distributed across various regions. Traditionally, there are no specific recorded uses for Euphorbia in any known medical traditions. Scientific evidence suggests that 3,3'-Di-O-methylellagic acid from Euphorbia humifusa Willd may have potential anti-prostate cancer properties by inhibiting cell viability and inducing apoptosis through VDAC1 up-regulation. Additionally, extracts from several Euphorbia species, such as Euphorbia esula and Eupatorium altissimum, exhibit significant larvicidal activity against sheep gastrointestinal nematode larvae, indicating possible applications in parasitic control. Citronella essential oils derived from Euphorbia showed strong inhibition of weed germination and growth, while orange essential oils had moderate effects, suggesting potential for bioherbicide use. Three novel Xenodidymella species were identified from Euphorbia kopetdaghi and Thymus transcaspicus, expanding the genus' known host range. No major safety issues or recorded drug interactions have been noted for Euphorbia in current scientific literature.
- Mejor evidencia
- D
- Precauciones
- —
Solo información. El uso tradicional no significa eficacia probada. La evidencia y la seguridad varían — consulte las fuentes citadas.
Lo que dice la ciencia
- La ácido 3,3'-dimetilellagílico derivado de Euphorbia humifusa Willd inhibe la viabilidad de las células del cáncer de próstata de forma dependiente de la dosis e induce apoptosis al aumentar la expresión de VDAC1.
- Cinco extractos, incluyendo Euphorbia esula y Eupatorium altissimum, mostraron una actividad larvicida significativa contra las larvas de nematodos gástricos del ovejo.
- Los aceites esenciales de citronela mostraron una inhibición fuerte del germinación y crecimiento de las malas hierbas, mientras que los aceites esenciales de naranja tuvieron efectos moderados, sugiriendo que ambos podrían utilizarse en estrategias de bioherbicidas.
- Se identificaron tres nuevas especies de Xenodidymella en Euphorbia kopetdaghi y Thymus transcaspicus, expandiendo el rango conocido de hospederos del género.
- La formulación SNEDDS de EK-16A aumentó significativamente su estabilidad y biodisponibilidad en ratones, y reguló la vía de señalización PI3K-AKT en rhesus macacos infectados con SHIV.
- Se identificaron cuatro compuestos como potencialmente activos contra NSCLC, con fraxetina mostrando el efecto inhibidor más potente.
- Treinta y una familias de plantas, incluyendo Euphorbia balsamifera, han mostrado propiedades antifúngicas e insecticidas contra plagas y enfermedades del maíz en condiciones de laboratorio.
Frequently asked questions
What is Euphorbia?
Euphorbia (Euphorbia) is a plant documented in FolkKB's traditional-medicine reference, drawn from sourced literature and cross-checked against the evidence.
What does the scientific evidence say about Euphorbia?
7 sourced findings are recorded for Euphorbia; the strongest carries evidence grade D. For example: La ácido 3,3'-dimetilellagílico derivado de Euphorbia humifusa Willd inhibe la viabilidad de las células del cáncer de próstata de forma dependiente de la dosis e induce apoptosis al aumentar la expresión de VDAC1.
How strong is the evidence for Euphorbia?
The strongest finding for Euphorbia carries evidence grade D — preliminary or traditional. Grades run A (strongest) to D (preliminary or traditional).
Is Euphorbia safe? What are the side effects?
No major safety issues are recorded for Euphorbia in our sources, but the data may be incomplete. Consult a qualified professional before use.
Does Euphorbia interact with medications?
No drug interactions are recorded for Euphorbia in our sources. This does not rule them out — check with a pharmacist.
What are the common names of Euphorbia?
Euphorbia is also known as: молочай, Euphorbe.
Is Euphorbia a proven treatment?
No. FolkKB is informational only. Traditional use and early findings are not proof of efficacy or safety — consult a qualified professional and never self-treat.
Fuentes
- T2 Medicinal Plants as Biopesticides Against Pests and Diseases of Maize (Zea mays L.) in Africa: Ethnobotanical Insights and Challenges. literature abstract metadata
- T2 3,3'-Di-O-methylellagic Acid Isolated from Euphorbia humifusa Willd Suppresses Prostate Cancer Cell Viability via Regulating VDAC1 Protein Expression. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Larvicidal activity of antiparasitic plant extracts against ovine gastrointestinal nematodes: an in vitro study. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Identification of anti-NSCLC bioactive compounds from Euphorbia helioscopia L. through integrated pharmacological classification and metabolomics analysis. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Preparation, Oral SNEDDS Formulation, and In Vivo Evaluation of the HIV-1 Latency-Reversing Agent EK-16A. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Endophytic Xenodidymella from Iranian medicinal plants: description of three novel species and a new host record. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Essential oils as bioherbicides: effects of orange and citronella oils on weed germination and early growth. literature abstract metadata