Manuka
Leptospermum scoparium · Broom Tea-Tree
Leptospermum scoparium, commonly known as Manuka, is a plant native to New Zealand and parts of Australia. While traditionally used in Maori medicine for various ailments, specific traditional uses are not well-documented. Scientific evidence suggests that Manuka honey may have beneficial effects on craniofacial wounds, with some support from case reports and small series studies. However, the overall strength of this evidence is limited. Essential oils derived from Leptospermum scoparium have shown multi-mode antibacterial activity against Porphyromonas gingivalis but are less potent than those from Satureja montana. Additionally, research indicates that infrared spectroscopy can observe changes in spectral properties of non-dyed and hinau-dyed harakeke fibres over time, reflecting shifts in cellulose crystallinity and oxygen content/acidity levels. Safety concerns for Leptospermum scoparium are minimal, with no major issues recorded. There is also no reported evidence of drug interactions.
- Meilleure preuve
- D
- Précautions
- —
Information uniquement. L'usage traditionnel ne signifie pas une efficacité prouvée. Les preuves et la sécurité varient — consultez les sources citées.
Ce que dit la science
- Une revue narrative a mis en évidence des preuves soutenant l'utilisation du miel d'arak pour diverses blessures cranio-faciales, bien que la plupart des preuves viennent de rapports individuels et de petites séries.
- L'étude a montré que la spectroscopie IR pourrait observer des changements spectraux avec l'âge pour les fibres de harakeke non teintes et teintées en hina, indiquant une cristallinité accrue du cellULOse et des niveaux de contenu d'oxygène/acidité respectivement.
- L'étude a montré que les huiles essentielles d'Leptospermum scoparium ont des effets antibactériens multiples contre Porphyromonas gingivalis, bien qu'ils ne soient pas aussi puissants que ceux de Satureja montana.
- L'étude met en évidence les composants bioactifs et le potentiel thérapeutique du miel de Leptospermum scoparium (Manuka) d'Océanie.
Frequently asked questions
What is Manuka?
Manuka (Leptospermum scoparium) is a plant documented in FolkKB's traditional-medicine reference, drawn from sourced literature and cross-checked against the evidence.
What does the scientific evidence say about Manuka?
4 sourced findings are recorded for Manuka; the strongest carries evidence grade D. For example: Une revue narrative a mis en évidence des preuves soutenant l'utilisation du miel d'arak pour diverses blessures cranio-faciales, bien que la plupart des preuves viennent de rapports individuels et de petites séries.
How strong is the evidence for Manuka?
The strongest finding for Manuka carries evidence grade D — preliminary or traditional. Grades run A (strongest) to D (preliminary or traditional).
Is Manuka safe? What are the side effects?
No major safety issues are recorded for Manuka in our sources, but the data may be incomplete. Consult a qualified professional before use.
Does Manuka interact with medications?
No drug interactions are recorded for Manuka in our sources. This does not rule them out — check with a pharmacist.
What are the common names of Manuka?
Manuka is also known as: Broom Tea-Tree, Тонкосемянник метловидный.
Is Manuka a proven treatment?
No. FolkKB is informational only. Traditional use and early findings are not proof of efficacy or safety — consult a qualified professional and never self-treat.
Sources
- T2 Investigation of differential Multi-Mode antibacterial mechanisms of essential oils of Satureja montana L. and Leptospermum scoparium J.R.Forst. & G.Forst. Against Porphyromonas gingivalis. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Artificially light-aged, black-dyed harakeke fibres: Understanding the correlations between chemical composition and fibre properties using vibrational spectroscopy and chemometrics. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Medicinal Honeys from Oceania: An Updated Review on Their Bioactive Constituents and Health Applications. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Manuka Honey in Craniofacial Wound Management: A Narrative Review. literature abstract metadata