cévadille

Schoenocaulon officinale

Schoenocaulon officinale, a plant traditionally not documented in any known medicinal practices, has been studied for its potential biological activities. Scientific research has identified and categorized 180 vernacular names for Nerium oleander in 23 Mediterranean languages based on morphological, chemical, cultural, and historical factors, though no specific traditional uses have been recorded for Schoenocaulon officinale itself. A study synthesized 3-O-vanilloylveracevine from the plant but found it to exhibit inferior insecticidal activity compared to other compounds like cevadine and veratridine. Additionally, 46 out of 74 evaluated plant species showed larvicidal activity against mosquito vectors, highlighting some potential biological activities. The synthesis of oxyresveratrol 2-O-β-d-glucopyranoside and 2,3,5,4'-tetrahydroxystilbene 2-O-β-d-glucopyranoside from Schoenocaulon officinale further underscores its chemical complexity. No significant safety concerns or drug interactions have been recorded for this plant.

En bref
Meilleure preuve
D
Précautions

Information uniquement. L'usage traditionnel ne signifie pas une efficacité prouvée. Les preuves et la sécurité varient — consultez les sources citées.

Ce que dit la science

  • La synthèse de 3-O-vanilloïlveracévine a donné un composé ayant une activité insecticide inférieure à celle de la cevadine et du veratridine. D PMID
  • Parmi les 74 espèces végétales évaluées, 46 ont montré une activité larvicide contre des vecteurs de moustiques. D PMID
  • Cette étude a identifié et classé 180 noms vernaculaires pour Nerium oleander dans 23 langues méditerranéennes en fonction des caractéristiques morphologiques, chimiques et culturelles. D PMID
  • L'étude a réalisé la première synthèse d'oxyresveratrol 2-O-β-d-glucopyranoside et 2,3,5,4'-tétra-hydroxystilbène 2-O-β-d-glucopyranoside de Schoenocaulon officinale et Polygonum multiflorum. D PMID

Frequently asked questions

What is cévadille?

cévadille (Schoenocaulon officinale) is a plant documented in FolkKB's traditional-medicine reference, drawn from sourced literature and cross-checked against the evidence.

What does the scientific evidence say about cévadille?

4 sourced findings are recorded for cévadille; the strongest carries evidence grade D. For example: La synthèse de 3-O-vanilloïlveracévine a donné un composé ayant une activité insecticide inférieure à celle de la cevadine et du veratridine.

How strong is the evidence for cévadille?

The strongest finding for cévadille carries evidence grade D — preliminary or traditional. Grades run A (strongest) to D (preliminary or traditional).

Is cévadille safe? What are the side effects?

No major safety issues are recorded for cévadille in our sources, but the data may be incomplete. Consult a qualified professional before use.

Does cévadille interact with medications?

No drug interactions are recorded for cévadille in our sources. This does not rule them out — check with a pharmacist.

What are the common names of cévadille?

cévadille is also known as: Сабадилла.

Is cévadille a proven treatment?

No. FolkKB is informational only. Traditional use and early findings are not proof of efficacy or safety — consult a qualified professional and never self-treat.

Sources

  1. T2 Total Synthesis of Two Glycosylated Stilbenes, Oxyresveratrol 2-O-β-d-Glucopyranoside and 2,3,5,4'-Tetrahydroxystilbene 2-O-β-d-Glucopyranoside. literature abstract metadata
  2. T2 Nerium oleander L., a circum-Mediterranean study of the etymological, ecological, historical, mythological, and ethnobotanical roots of its vernacular names. literature abstract metadata
  3. T2 Prospection of plant-based bio-insecticides for mosquito vector control in Tanzania: A comprehensive review. literature abstract metadata
  4. T2 Partial synthesis of 3-O-vanilloylveracevine, an insecticidal alkaloid from Schoenocaulon officinale. literature abstract metadata