airelle rouge

Vaccinium vitis-idaea · Alpine Cranberry

Vaccinium vitis-idaea, commonly known as lingonberry or cowberry, is a small evergreen shrub native to northern Europe and Asia. While its traditional use in various folk medicine practices is not extensively recorded, it has been used for centuries by indigenous communities for its purported health benefits, including diuretic and anti-inflammatory properties. Scientific evidence on the medicinal uses of lingonberry is limited but promising. A study indicates that PSMB8 may be a key mediator in the anticancer effects of lingonberry extract in HepG2 cells. Additionally, research has shown that the macronutrient composition of cowberry can vary based on environmental factors such as forest density and tree species, with denser forests containing less nonstructural carbohydrates but more protein and lignin. Furthermore, warming conditions have been observed to affect flowering phenology differently among various plant species, though specific effects on lingonberry are not well-documented. Safety profiles for lingonberry appear favorable; no major issues or adverse reactions have been widely reported. There is also a lack of documented drug interactions, suggesting that it may be generally safe when used as part of a normal diet or in small quantities. However, further research is needed to fully understand its potential effects and interactions.

En bref
Meilleure preuve
D
Précautions

Information uniquement. L'usage traditionnel ne signifie pas une efficacité prouvée. Les preuves et la sécurité varient — consultez les sources citées.

Ce que dit la science

  • Cette étude identifie PSMB8 comme un médiateur clé de l'effet anticancéreux de l'extrait d'arbrisseau dans les cellules HepG2. D PMID
  • The macronutrient composition of cowberry was significantly altered by forest density and tree species composition, with denser forests containing less nonstructural carbohydrates but more protein and lignin. D PMID
  • Le réchauffement durant l'année de début de floraison a retardé la floraison de Vaccinium vitis-idaea, tandis que le réchauffement pendant l'année de floraison a entraîné une floraison plus précoce. D PMID
  • La fermentation primaire a entraîné des changements spécie-dépendants dans la composition phénolique, augmentant ou diminuant le phénol total chez différentes espèces de Vaccinium. D PMID
  • Les fruits d'origines différentes de la groseille à baies ont montré des niveaux variables de composés phénoliques et osmoprotégeants sous différentes températures de maturité. D PMID

Frequently asked questions

What is airelle rouge?

airelle rouge (Vaccinium vitis-idaea) is a plant documented in FolkKB's traditional-medicine reference, drawn from sourced literature and cross-checked against the evidence.

What does the scientific evidence say about airelle rouge?

5 sourced findings are recorded for airelle rouge; the strongest carries evidence grade D. For example: Cette étude identifie PSMB8 comme un médiateur clé de l'effet anticancéreux de l'extrait d'arbrisseau dans les cellules HepG2.

How strong is the evidence for airelle rouge?

The strongest finding for airelle rouge carries evidence grade D — preliminary or traditional. Grades run A (strongest) to D (preliminary or traditional).

Is airelle rouge safe? What are the side effects?

No major safety issues are recorded for airelle rouge in our sources, but the data may be incomplete. Consult a qualified professional before use.

Does airelle rouge interact with medications?

No drug interactions are recorded for airelle rouge in our sources. This does not rule them out — check with a pharmacist.

What are the common names of airelle rouge?

airelle rouge is also known as: Alpine Cranberry, брусника.

Is airelle rouge a proven treatment?

No. FolkKB is informational only. Traditional use and early findings are not proof of efficacy or safety — consult a qualified professional and never self-treat.

Sources

  1. T2 Primary Fermentation in Wine Production Influence on Phenolic Retention and Valorization Potential of Berry Skin By-Products. literature abstract metadata
  2. T2 Forest stand characteristics drive the macronutrient composition of Vaccinium winter forage for cervids. literature abstract metadata
  3. T2 Contrasting effects of experimental warming in the initiation year and the flowering year on flower phenology of boreal understory species. literature abstract metadata
  4. T2 PSMB8 as a Core Target Mediating the Anti-Hepatocellular Carci-Noma Activity of Lingonberry (Vaccinium vitis-idaea L.) Extract in HepG2 Cells. literature abstract metadata
  5. T2 Temperature effects on oxidative, phenolic and osmoprotective traits in lingonberry (Vaccinium vitis-idaea L.) fruits from contrasting provenances. literature abstract metadata