Arnica

Arnica

Arnica 是一种传统上在欧洲民间医学和草药疗法中使用的植物。它被认为对治疗瘀伤、扭伤和其他肌肉骨骼疾病具有潜在的好处,但支持这些传统用途的科学证据有限。一系列病例表明,Arnica/Levisticum 6x comp. 可能有助于缓解接受内分泌治疗的乳腺癌患者相关的肌肉骨骼症状,但这需要更大规模的研究来证实这一发现。在另一项研究中,Arnica montana 在减少眼睑和周围区域手术后的肿胀或瘀伤方面与其它干预措施相比没有显示出显著的优势。该植物的乙醇提取物被发现在抗氧化活性以及各种抗菌作用方面表现出显著效果,并且其用于呼吸系统疾病的使用已在罗马尼亚特兰西瓦尼亚地区有记录;然而,还需要进一步的科学研究来验证这些发现。安全记录表明,目前尚未报告与 Arnica 相关的重大问题。目前没有已知的药物相互作用与此植物相关。

速览
最佳证据
A
注意事项

仅供参考。传统用法并不代表已被证实有效。证据与安全性各不相同,请查阅所引来源。

科学怎么说

  • 这项病例系列表明,Arnica/Levisticum 6x 组合可能缓解乳腺癌患者接受内分泌治疗时出现的肌肉骨骼症状,但需要更大规模的研究。 D PMID
  • 在眼睑和眶周手术中,Arnica montana 并未显示出在减少术后肿胀或淤青方面比其他干预措施更显著的益处。 A PMID
  • 研究发现,Arnica montana、Melissa officinalis 和 Capsella bursa-pastoris 的乙醇提取物表现出显著的抗氧化活性,并具有不同的抗菌效果。 D PMID
  • 研究记录了在罗马尼亚特兰西瓦尼亚地区,Arnica montana 等其他植物用于呼吸系统疾病的使用情况,但需要进一步的科学研究。 D PMID
  • ArnicaM 显示出更强的抗氧化活性,而RuscusA 加快了成纤维细胞中伤口闭合。 D PMID

Frequently asked questions

What is Arnica?

Arnica (Arnica) is a plant documented in FolkKB's traditional-medicine reference, drawn from sourced literature and cross-checked against the evidence.

What does the scientific evidence say about Arnica?

5 sourced findings are recorded for Arnica; the strongest carries evidence grade A. For example: 这项病例系列表明,Arnica/Levisticum 6x 组合可能缓解乳腺癌患者接受内分泌治疗时出现的肌肉骨骼症状,但需要更大规模的研究。

How strong is the evidence for Arnica?

The strongest finding for Arnica carries evidence grade A — strong evidence. Grades run A (strongest) to D (preliminary or traditional).

Is Arnica safe? What are the side effects?

No major safety issues are recorded for Arnica in our sources, but the data may be incomplete. Consult a qualified professional before use.

Does Arnica interact with medications?

No drug interactions are recorded for Arnica in our sources. This does not rule them out — check with a pharmacist.

What are the common names of Arnica?

Arnica is also known as: арника.

Is Arnica a proven treatment?

No. FolkKB is informational only. Traditional use and early findings are not proof of efficacy or safety — consult a qualified professional and never self-treat.

来源

  1. T2 Interventions for reducing bleeding and swelling in eyelid and periocular surgeries: a systematic review of randomized controlled trials. literature abstract metadata
  2. T2 Arnica/Levisticum 6x comp. can alleviate musculoskeletal symptoms in breast cancer patients undergoing endocrine therapy: a case series. literature abstract metadata
  3. T2 Dual Arnica montana and Ruscus aculeatus Hyaluronic Acid-Modified Nanostructured Lipid Carriers for Accelerated Wound Healing Effect. literature abstract metadata
  4. T2 Comparative Phytochemical Profiling and In Vitro Investigation of the Antioxidant and Antimicrobial Potential of Arnica montana L., Melissa officinalis L. and Capsella bursa-pastoris Medik. Extracts and Their Synergistic Combinations. literature abstract metadata
  5. T2 Ethnopharmacobotanical investigation of plants used for respiratory disorders in Transylvania, Romania. literature abstract metadata