Astragalus (plant)
Astragalus
黄芪是一种传统中药，在东亚医学中广泛用于增强免疫功能和治疗各种疾病，如疲劳、感冒和呼吸道感染。尽管没有具体记载其使用传统的记录，现代科学研究表明它可能具有潜在的好处，包括基因表达的调节、对肺鳞状细胞癌内皮细胞的靶向作用、通过外源激素影响黄酮类生物合成以及在补充黄芪及其发酵物时提高吐鲁番黑羊的泌乳性能和抗氧化能力。证据是初步的，并且根据不同的应用而有所不同强度。没有记录到主要的安全问题或药物相互作用；然而，需要进一步研究以完全了解其潜在效果和相互作用。
- 最佳证据
- A
- 注意事项
- —
仅供参考。传统用法并不代表已被证实有效。证据与安全性各不相同，请查阅所引来源。
科学怎么说
- 研究发现，黄芪-莪术组合可以调节基因表达并靶向肺癌鳞状细胞的血管内皮细胞。
- 研究发现，来自蒙古黄芪的AmCHI在黄酮类生物合成中起关键作用，并受外源激素的影响。
- 同时补充黄芪和发酵黄芪可以改善吐鲁番黑羊的泌乳性能和抗氧化能力，尽管两种治疗方式的效果有所不同。
- 研究发现，含有黄芪的启 Shen 益气滴丸通过靶向TGF-β/骨连接蛋白途径减轻心肌缺血再灌注引起的纤维化损伤。
- 黄芪提取物在六分钟步行测试中（89.5%）显示出优于其他植物提取物的效果，用于评估心力衰竭患者的疗效，但结果基于有限的研究。
- 一项网络meta分析表明，将含有黄芪的传统中药口服制剂与西药治疗相结合可能改善心力衰竭管理的各个方面，但需要更多的研究。
- 研究发现，从黄芪中提取的异黄酮和 Salvianolic 酸 B 可通过下调 MBOAT2 和抑制 JAK/STAT 途径来抑制胰腺癌的发展。
- 这篇评论提出了一种三阶段策略，使用植物衍生化合物依次破坏、唤醒和杀死生物膜内的细菌持久菌。
Frequently asked questions
What is Astragalus (plant)?
Astragalus (plant) (Astragalus) is a plant documented in FolkKB's traditional-medicine reference, drawn from sourced literature and cross-checked against the evidence.
What does the scientific evidence say about Astragalus (plant)?
8 sourced findings are recorded for Astragalus (plant); the strongest carries evidence grade A. For example: 研究发现，黄芪-莪术组合可以调节基因表达并靶向肺癌鳞状细胞的血管内皮细胞。
How strong is the evidence for Astragalus (plant)?
The strongest finding for Astragalus (plant) carries evidence grade A — strong evidence. Grades run A (strongest) to D (preliminary or traditional).
Is Astragalus (plant) safe? What are the side effects?
No major safety issues are recorded for Astragalus (plant) in our sources, but the data may be incomplete. Consult a qualified professional before use.
Does Astragalus (plant) interact with medications?
No drug interactions are recorded for Astragalus (plant) in our sources. This does not rule them out — check with a pharmacist.
What are the common names of Astragalus (plant)?
Astragalus (plant) is also known as: астрагал, Astragale.
Is Astragalus (plant) a proven treatment?
No. FolkKB is informational only. Traditional use and early findings are not proof of efficacy or safety — consult a qualified professional and never self-treat.
来源
- T2 The clinical efficacy of Astragalus-containing Chinese patent medicines in the effective treatment of heart failure: A systematic review and network meta-analysis. literature abstract metadata
- T2 The effects of supplementing Astragalus and fermented Astragalus on lactation performance, rumen microbiota, and lamb weight gain in Turpan black sheep. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Functional characterization of type I chalcone isomerase AmCHI from Astragalus mongholicus and its response mechanism to exogenous hormones. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Integrating Seropharmacology, Network Pharmacology, and Single-Cell Transcriptomics to Decipher the Dual Anti-Tumor Mechanisms of Astragalus-Curcuma zedoaria in Lung Squamous Cell Carcinoma. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Qishen Yiqi Dripping Pills Alleviate Myocardial Ischemia-Reperfusion-Induced Fibrotic Injury by Inhibiting Fibroblast Activation via the Transforming Growth Factor-Beta/Periostin Pathway. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Targeting pancreatic cancer progression: The formononetin and salvianolic acid B combination suppresses JAK/STAT signaling via MBOAT2 downregulation. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Sequential eradication of bacterial persisters: integrating phytochemical pharmacology with microenvironment-responsive delivery strategies. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Efficacy of plant extracts in heart failure patients: a systematic review and network meta-analysis. literature abstract metadata