Autumn Crocus

Colchicum autumnale

秋水仙,又称草地藏红花或秋季番红花,是一种传统上与欧洲草药医学和传说相关的植物。它没有在任何特定医疗系统中被记录为具有特定的传统用途。科学研究表明,在4小时等待/15分钟浸泡的程序下可以优化秋水仙和其近亲秋水仙bivonae的生长和秋水仙碱含量,尽管这些实践并未广泛采用或推荐用于医学用途。据报道,由于意外摄入秋水仙而导致中度肾功能损害和肝功能损害的一个案例,这表明了潜在毒性,但也表明在重症监护下成功恢复。该植物在体外显示出不同的抗菌活性,特别是通过醇水提取法和酶辅助提取方法,尽管这些发现是初步的。值得注意的是,在测试的五种百合属植物中未检测到秋水仙碱或其生物合成前体,这挑战了长期以来认为秋水仙含有秋水仙碱的观点。没有记录到这种植物有任何显著的安全问题,也没有已知的药物相互作用。

速览
最佳证据
D
注意事项

仅供参考。传统用法并不代表已被证实有效。证据与安全性各不相同,请查阅所引来源。

科学怎么说

  • 4 小时等待/15 分钟浸泡方案优化了 Colchicum autumnale 和 Colchicum bivonae 的生长和秋水仙碱含量。 D PMID
  • 研究报道了一例由于误食Colchicum autumnale 导致的中度肾功能和肝功能损害,经过积极治疗后成功康复。 D PMID
  • 研究发现,秋水仙科植物提取物显示出不同程度的抗菌活性,其中醇水提取法和酶辅助提取方法的结果最为令人鼓舞。 D PMID
  • 这项研究未在测试的五种百合属植物中发现秋水仙碱或其生物合成前体,反驳了长期存在的误解。 D PMID
  • 在超过十年的时间里,英国报告了57例秋水仙碱中毒儿童病例,死亡剂量在0.21至1.45毫克/公斤之间。 D PMID

Frequently asked questions

What is Autumn Crocus?

Autumn Crocus (Colchicum autumnale) is a plant documented in FolkKB's traditional-medicine reference, drawn from sourced literature and cross-checked against the evidence.

What does the scientific evidence say about Autumn Crocus?

5 sourced findings are recorded for Autumn Crocus; the strongest carries evidence grade D. For example: 4 小时等待/15 分钟浸泡方案优化了 Colchicum autumnale 和 Colchicum bivonae 的生长和秋水仙碱含量。

How strong is the evidence for Autumn Crocus?

The strongest finding for Autumn Crocus carries evidence grade D — preliminary or traditional. Grades run A (strongest) to D (preliminary or traditional).

Is Autumn Crocus safe? What are the side effects?

No major safety issues are recorded for Autumn Crocus in our sources, but the data may be incomplete. Consult a qualified professional before use.

Does Autumn Crocus interact with medications?

No drug interactions are recorded for Autumn Crocus in our sources. This does not rule them out — check with a pharmacist.

What are the common names of Autumn Crocus?

Autumn Crocus is also known as: Безвременник осенний, Colchique d'automne.

Is Autumn Crocus a proven treatment?

No. FolkKB is informational only. Traditional use and early findings are not proof of efficacy or safety — consult a qualified professional and never self-treat.

来源

  1. T2 Paediatric colchicine poisoning in the UK: a 10-year retrospective case series from the National Poisons Information Service. literature abstract metadata
  2. T2 LC-MS-Based Screening for Colchicine and Characterization of Major Bitter Constituents in Lily. literature abstract metadata
  3. T2 Successful Management of Accidental Colchicine Intoxication After Ingestion of Colchicum autumnale: A Case Report. literature abstract metadata
  4. T2 Evaluation of Plant-Guided Strategies Against Clinical Multidrug-Resistant Pathogens: Preliminary Phytochemical Screening, Antioxidant Capacity, and Antibacterial/Antibiofilm Activity of Rosa canina and Colchicum autumnale Extracts. literature abstract metadata
  5. T2 Immersion Frequency Optimisation and Species-Specific Metabolic Profiles of Colchicum autumnale and Colchicum bivonae in Temporary Immersion Systems. literature abstract metadata