Dodder

Cuscuta

菟丝子,又称寄生草,传统上与东方医学相关。虽然菟丝子的具体传统用途没有很好地记录下来,但它在中医实践中以多种形式被使用。科学证据表明,Cuscuta chinensis Lam. 可能具有神经保护作用,因为它可以增加细胞活力并减少 Aβ1-42 处理的 HT22 细胞中的凋亡和活性氧(ROS)产生。此外,食用这种植物可改善老年产蛋鸡的卵巢功能和生产性能,通过调节类固醇激素生物合成和肠道微生物群。Cuscuta chinensis 的化学成分已被先进的分析技术研究,确定了五种加工形式中存在 14 种差异化的化学标记物。对于这种植物没有记录到主要的安全问题或药物相互作用。

速览
最佳证据
D
注意事项

仅供参考。传统用法并不代表已被证实有效。证据与安全性各不相同,请查阅所引来源。

科学怎么说

  • Cuscuta chinensis Lam. 增加了细胞活力,减少了凋亡和ROS生成,并调节了抗氧化和与凋亡相关的蛋白质在Aβ1-42处理的HT22细胞中。 D PMID
  • 用菟丝子进行饮食补充可以改善老龄产蛋鸡的卵巢功能和生产性能,通过调节类固醇激素生物合成和肠道微生物群。 D PMID
  • 菟丝子幼苗在形成共质体连接之前受益于胞间蔗糖转运,突显了该机制对早期寄生生长的重要性。 D PMID
  • 该研究使用先进的分析技术,在五种加工形式的菟丝子中鉴定了14个差异化学标记。 D PMID
  • 菟丝子提取物通过促进成骨分化和稳定METTL3蛋白减轻了卵巢切除诱导的骨质疏松症引起的骨丢失。 D PMID

Frequently asked questions

What is Dodder?

Dodder (Cuscuta) is a plant documented in FolkKB's traditional-medicine reference, drawn from sourced literature and cross-checked against the evidence.

What does the scientific evidence say about Dodder?

5 sourced findings are recorded for Dodder; the strongest carries evidence grade D. For example: Cuscuta chinensis Lam. 增加了细胞活力,减少了凋亡和ROS生成,并调节了抗氧化和与凋亡相关的蛋白质在Aβ1-42处理的HT22细胞中。

How strong is the evidence for Dodder?

The strongest finding for Dodder carries evidence grade D — preliminary or traditional. Grades run A (strongest) to D (preliminary or traditional).

Is Dodder safe? What are the side effects?

No major safety issues are recorded for Dodder in our sources, but the data may be incomplete. Consult a qualified professional before use.

Does Dodder interact with medications?

No drug interactions are recorded for Dodder in our sources. This does not rule them out — check with a pharmacist.

What are the common names of Dodder?

Dodder is also known as: Повилика, Cuscute.

Is Dodder a proven treatment?

No. FolkKB is informational only. Traditional use and early findings are not proof of efficacy or safety — consult a qualified professional and never self-treat.

来源

  1. T2 Dodder seedlings benefit from apoplastic nutrition by inducing SWEET15-mediated unloading of sucrose from the host's phloem. literature abstract metadata
  2. T2 Dietary supplementation with Cuscuta chinensis improves ovarian function and production performance in aged laying hens via modulation of steroid hormone biosynthesis and gut microbiota. literature abstract metadata
  3. T2 [Protective effect of Cuscuta chinensis Lam. against Aβ1-42-induced oxidative injury in HT22 cells and its mechanism]. literature abstract metadata
  4. T2 Cuscuta chinensis Lam. extract alleviates ovariectomy-induced osteoporosis by inhibiting VCP-mediated METTL3 protein degradation. literature abstract metadata
  5. T2 Analysis of the differential components of five processed products of Cuscuta chinensis based on HPLC-Q Exactive Orbitrap/MS and chemometrics. literature abstract metadata