Ephedra (plant)
Ephedra
Ephedra 是一种传统植物，在各种东方医学实践中被广泛使用，特别是在中医和藏医中。传统上，它用于治疗呼吸系统疾病，如哮喘和支气管炎，尽管具体用途可能因不同的传统而异。关于 Ephedra 的有效性科学证据有限；一项研究显示，含有 Ephedra 植物提取物的草药在韩国机构的成本效益比率基础上对超重和肥胖儿童有减肥潜力。另一项研究表明，从 Ephedra 提取的多成分药用针剂可能通过炎症途径和线粒体质量控制路径调节肝脏损伤，显示出潜在益处。此外，还研究了其药理学特性和神经毒性，指出它在中枢神经系统中具有复杂的效应。值得注意的是，到目前为止，尚未记录任何重大安全问题或与 Ephedra 相关的重大药物相互作用。
- 最佳证据
- A
- 注意事项
- —
仅供参考。传统用法并不代表已被证实有效。证据与安全性各不相同，请查阅所引来源。
科学怎么说
- 基于韩国机构的医疗记录，计算了包括麻黄在内的草药药物在超重和肥胖儿童减肥中的平均成本效益比。
- 多组分药针制剂在调节与肝损伤相关的多个生物过程方面显示出潜力，包括炎症和线粒体质量控制。
- 乌头汤显著抑制了由缺氧诱导的纤维样滑膜细胞侵袭表型，通过靶向Notch信号通路在体内外模型中均有效。
- 该研究回顾了麻黄的药理学和神经毒性，突出了其对中枢神经系统复杂的影响。
- 一项网络meta分析suggested，将含有黄芪的传统中药口服制剂添加到西医药物治疗中可能改善心力衰竭管理的各个方面，但需要更多高质量的研究。
Frequently asked questions
What is Ephedra (plant)?
Ephedra (plant) (Ephedra) is a plant documented in FolkKB's traditional-medicine reference, drawn from sourced literature and cross-checked against the evidence.
What does the scientific evidence say about Ephedra (plant)?
5 sourced findings are recorded for Ephedra (plant); the strongest carries evidence grade A. For example: 基于韩国机构的医疗记录，计算了包括麻黄在内的草药药物在超重和肥胖儿童减肥中的平均成本效益比。
How strong is the evidence for Ephedra (plant)?
The strongest finding for Ephedra (plant) carries evidence grade A — strong evidence. Grades run A (strongest) to D (preliminary or traditional).
Is Ephedra (plant) safe? What are the side effects?
No major safety issues are recorded for Ephedra (plant) in our sources, but the data may be incomplete. Consult a qualified professional before use.
Does Ephedra (plant) interact with medications?
No drug interactions are recorded for Ephedra (plant) in our sources. This does not rule them out — check with a pharmacist.
What are the common names of Ephedra (plant)?
Ephedra (plant) is also known as: хвойник.
Is Ephedra (plant) a proven treatment?
No. FolkKB is informational only. Traditional use and early findings are not proof of efficacy or safety — consult a qualified professional and never self-treat.
来源
- T2 Wutou decoction ameliorates rheumatoid arthritis through inhibiting hypoxia-induced invasive phenotype of fibroblast-like synoviocytes mediated by the Notch pathway. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Network Pharmacology Analysis Reveals Multi-Target Hepatoprotective Mechanisms of a Multi-Component Pharmacopuncture Against Ephedra-Associated Liver Injury with Implications for Mitochondrial Quality Control. literature abstract metadata
- T2 The clinical efficacy of Astragalus-containing Chinese patent medicines in the effective treatment of heart failure: A systematic review and network meta-analysis. literature abstract metadata
- T2 A cost-effectiveness analysis of herbal medicine for overweight and obese children. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Ephedrae Herba and Ephedrine on Nervous System: A Comprehensive Review of Pharmacology and Neurotoxicity. literature abstract metadata